Endometriosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effectiveness of Anti-adhesive Gel in Preventing Post Operative Ovarian Adhesions in Women With Pelvic Endometriosis: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
Endometriosis is a common gynaecological condition which typically present with pelvic pain and fertility problems. It is caused by tissues which are similar to the lining of the womb growing inside the women's pelvis. Severe endometriosis is most effectively treated using keyhole surgery. During the operation, endometriosis tissue is removed. However, following successful removal of endometriosis, women may still experience pain because the ovaries sometimes become stuck to the bottom of the pelvis due to post-operative scarring. We want to see if coating one of the ovaries in an anti-scar tissue gel stops the post-operative scarring.
Endometriosis is a common benign condition, affecting women of reproductive age. The
disorder is characterized by endometrial surface epithelium, endometrial glands or stroma,
found outside the uterus at anatomically ectopic sites.
- Laparoscopic excision of the disease is frequently carried out for the treatment of
severe endometriosis. Pelvic adhesions often develop following surgery, restricting the
success of treatment. Commercially available anti-adhesive solutions are often used
successfully for limiting post-operative adhesions following myomectomy surgery.
- This study aims to assess the effect of resorbable hydrogel anti-adhesive gel following
laparoscopic surgery for severe pelvic endometriosis on the prevalence of postoperative
ovarian adhesions.
- This is a prospective double blind randomized controlled trial for patients with severe
pelvic endometriosis (as defined by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine
classification system) requiring extensive laparoscopic dissection (open of one or both
para-rectal spaces) with uterine and ovarian preservation.
- Disease severity and eligibility for inclusion into the study will be confirmed at
surgery.
- Pre-operatively, all participants will complete a standardized symptom questionnaire
detailing the presence and intensity of specific endometriosis symptoms
Intra-operatively both ovaries are routinely elevated to the anterior abdominal wall
using Prolene suture (ovarian suspension) to facilitate operative access. At the end of
the procedure, each participant will be randomized to having only one ovary coated with
4mls of hydrogel anti-adhesive gel, before the ovaries are replaced to their
anatomically correct position.
- Three months after surgery, all randomized patients will have a transvaginal ultrasound
scan to assess for ovarian mobility and repeat symptom questionnaire.
- Both patients and the person performing the ultrasound scan will be blinded to the
randomization process.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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