Endometriosis Clinical Trial
— ENDOMETOfficial title:
Novel Diagnostic Tools for Endometriosis and Their Exploitation for Prognosis and Prevention of Complications
Endometriosis is a chronic disease characterized by the presence of functional endometrial glands and stroma in ectopic locations outside the uterine cavity. The ectopic endometrial tissue responds to estradiol and other hormones similarly to the normal endometrium. Endometriosis is one of the most common benign gynecological conditions, as many as 5-10% of women in the reproductive age may be affected. In addition to pain which may be severe, subfertility is one of the typical problems associated with endometriosis and may be present in up to 40% of those affected. There is lack of a clear correlation between severity of pain and degree of compromised fertility. Different modes of treatment exist. Hormonal treatments are based on the suppression of estrogenic action on endometriosis as well as the endometrium. Unfortunately, discontinuation of the hormonal treatment typically results in a rapid recurrence of the disease. Surgery may alleviate the symptom for different lengths of time, however, curative treatment frequently involves hysterectomy with bilateral oophorectomy. In order to escape this radical treatment, new targeted therapy in the form of novel pharmacological agents would be of crucial importance. Presently, endometriosis can be reliably diagnosed only by laparoscopy. Since this is an invasive surgical procedure, new diagnostic tools would be warmly welcomed. Furthermore, as the progression of the disease is presently impossible to predict, new markers for the "malignancy" of each case are desperately needed. The aim of the investigators research is to identify expression of endometriosis specific RNAs/proteins. Evaluation of expression profiles in samples of endometriosis and endometrium of patients with careful clinical and surgical classification of endometriosis as well as healthy control women should initially enable to identify novel targets for new therapies and biomarkers. Particularly the different pain symptoms will be recorded annually and evaluated comprehensively. Furthermore, combined with an adequate 10-year follow up (based on a questionnaire, including fertility, received treatments and different pain symptoms; NRS), the study should enable for example to identify markers for endometriosis associated infertility as well as cases where the disease progresses very rapidly or reoccurs. Different forms of effective treatment may thereafter be designed following the identification of such factors.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 230 |
Est. completion date | December 2028 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2025 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 19 Years to 48 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - study group: surgically and pathologically verified endometriosis - control group: existence of endometriosis ruled out in laparoscopy Exclusion Criteria: - no other significant disease or medication for other diseases - suspicion of malignancy - pregnancy - acute infection - insufficient understanding of Finnish language - previous hysterectomy and/or bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Finland | Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Hospital | Helsinki | |
Finland | Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, North Carelia Central Hospital | Joensuu | |
Finland | Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Päijät-Häme Central Hospital | Lahti | |
Finland | Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Turku University Central Hospital | Turku |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Turku University Hospital | Biotop Oy, Drug Discovery Graduate School, Finland, Finnish Medical Foundation, Hormos Medical, PerkinElmer, Wallac Oy, Pharmatest Services Ltd, The Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation (TEKES), The National Graduate School of Clinical Investigation, Finland, University of Turku, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland |
Finland,
Gabriel M, Fey V, Heinosalo T, Adhikari P, Rytkönen K, Komulainen T, Huhtinen K, Laajala TD, Siitari H, Virkki A, Suvitie P, Kujari H, Aittokallio T, Perheentupa A, Poutanen M. A relational database to identify differentially expressed genes in the endometrium and endometriosis lesions. Sci Data. 2020 Aug 28;7(1):284. doi: 10.1038/s41597-020-00623-x. — View Citation
Hallamaa M, Suvitie P, Huhtinen K, Matomäki J, Poutanen M, Perheentupa A. Serum HE4 concentration is not dependent on menstrual cycle or hormonal treatment among endometriosis patients and healthy premenopausal women. Gynecol Oncol. 2012 Jun;125(3):667-72 — View Citation
Heinosalo T, Gabriel M, Kallio L, Adhikari P, Huhtinen K, Laajala TD, Kaikkonen E, Mehmood A, Suvitie P, Kujari H, Aittokallio T, Perheentupa A, Poutanen M. Secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (SFRP2) expression promotes lesion proliferation via canonical WNT signaling and indicates lesion borders in extraovarian endometriosis. Hum Reprod. 2018 May 1;33(5):817-831. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dey026. — View Citation
Hiissa J, Elo LL, Huhtinen K, Perheentupa A, Poutanen M, Aittokallio T. Resampling reveals sample-level differential expression in clinical genome-wide studies. OMICS. 2009 Oct;13(5):381-96. doi: 10.1089/omi.2009.0027. — View Citation
Huhtinen K, Desai R, Ståhle M, Salminen A, Handelsman DJ, Perheentupa A, Poutanen M. Endometrial and endometriotic concentrations of estrone and estradiol are determined by local metabolism rather than circulating levels. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Nov — View Citation
Huhtinen K, Saloniemi-Heinonen T, Keski-Rahkonen P, Desai R, Laajala D, Ståhle M, Häkkinen MR, Awosanya M, Suvitie P, Kujari H, Aittokallio T, Handelsman DJ, Auriola S, Perheentupa A, Poutanen M. Intra-tissue steroid profiling indicates differential proge — View Citation
Huhtinen K, Suvitie P, Hiissa J, Junnila J, Huvila J, Kujari H, Setälä M, Härkki P, Jalkanen J, Fraser J, Mäkinen J, Auranen A, Poutanen M, Perheentupa A. Serum HE4 concentration differentiates malignant ovarian tumours from ovarian endometriotic cysts. B — View Citation
Vehmas AP, Muth-Pawlak D, Huhtinen K, Saloniemi-Heinonen T, Jaakkola K, Laajala TD, Kaprio H, Suvitie PA, Aittokallio T, Siitari H, Perheentupa A, Poutanen M, Corthals GL. Ovarian endometriosis signatures established through discovery and directed mass sp — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Intra-tissue steroid profiling indicates differential progesterone and testosterone metabolism in the endometrium and endometriosis lesions. | During the surgical sample collection | ||
Primary | Endometrial and endometriotic concentrations of estrone and estradiol are determined by local metabolism rather than circulating levels. | During the surgical sample collection | ||
Primary | Serum HE4 concentration differentiates malignant ovarian tumours from ovarian endometriotic cysts. | During the surgical sample collection | ||
Primary | A relational database to identify differentially expressed genes in the endometrium and endometriosis lesions | During the surgical sample collection | ||
Secondary | A prospective 5-year follow-up of pain recurrence after surgical treatment of endometriosis | Questionnaire based evaluation of postoperative pain symptoms | 5 years (annually) after the completion of patient recruitment | |
Secondary | Serum HE-4 concentration is not dependent on menstrual cycle or hormonal treatment among endometriosis patients and healthy premenopausal women | During surgical sample collection |
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