Endometrial Biopsy Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Virtual Reality on Anxiety and Pain During Endometrial Biopsy: A Randomised Controlled Experimental Study
The aim of this study was to reduce the anxiety and pain felt during endometrial biopsy procedure.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 80 |
Est. completion date | February 28, 2026 |
Est. primary completion date | February 28, 2026 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years to 85 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - -Volunteering to participate in the research - Answering questionnaire and scale forms completely - Ability to read and understand Turkish - 18 years of age or older - STAI score of 35 and above Exclusion Criteria: - Unwilling to continue working - Having any problem that prevents communication (such as impaired hearing, speech, comprehension skills), - Having used a pharmacological agent with analgesic or anxiolytic effect or a non-pharmacological method 24 hours before the procedure - Having any psychiatric illness - Vertigo, vision, hearing, perception problems - Pregnancy - Acute pelvic inflammatory disease, acute cervical and vaginal infection |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Turkey | 1.Murat State Hospital | Edirne |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Kirklareli University |
Turkey,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Introductory Information Form | The form consists of questions about socio-demographic and endometrial biopsy | between one to six months | |
Secondary | The State/Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) | This inventory was developed by Spielberg in 1973 and each of the subscales ranges from 1 (not at all) to 4 (very much). The lowest and highest scores that can be obtained from each subscale are 20 and 80, respectively. Higher scores are associated with more anxiety. The alpha value of the scale varies between 0.86 and 0.92 . Öner et al. 1983, it was shown that the alpha value of the Turkish version of the STAI ranged between 0.83 and 0.87.27. | between one to six months | |
Secondary | Visual Anolag Scale (VAS) | It was developed by Price et al. (1983) to assess the severity of pain. It is a line, usually 10 cm long, horizontal or vertical, starting with "No Pain" and ending with "Intolerable Pain". This line may be just a straight line, or it may be divided into equal intervals, or it may have description words placed on the line to describe pain. It is generally accepted that the vertical line is easier to understand. The patient indicates the intensity of his/her pain with a mark on this line where he/she deems appropriate. The distance between the beginning of no pain and this point is measured in "cm" and recorded. Values vary between 0 and 10 and higher values indicate increased pain. Turkish validity and reliability was performed by Eti Aslan. | between one to six months |
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