End Stage Liver Diseases Clinical Trial
— SPPLITOfficial title:
Observational Study to Analyze Respiratory System Mechanics Changes and Inflammatory Responses During Orthotopic Liver Transplantation (SPPLIT Trial)
During orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT), respiratory system function may be severely
impaired for several reasons including anaesthesia effects, hyperdynamic volume state with
fluid overload and ischemia reperfusion injury. In particular, reperfusion syndrome is
characterised by the release of several inflammatory mediators such as cytokines and oxygen
free radicals which may contribute to alveolar endothelial barrier dysfunction. The object
of this study is to investigate the respiratory system mechanics impairment in its
partitioning between lung and chest wall.
We hypothesize that impairment of respiratory system mechanics (of both lung and chest wall)
occurs after reperfusion phase of liver. This impairment is associated with the systemic
inflammatory response following liver reperfusion.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 30 |
Est. completion date | January 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 90 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - orthotopic liver transplantation - valid informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Age < 18 yrs |
Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Italy | Azienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino | Turin |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Turin, Italy |
Italy,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Elastance of Respiratory System, Lung and Chest Wall | at 90 minutes after liver reperfusion | No | |
Primary | Elastance of Respiratory System, Lung and Chest Wall | at 3 hours after liver reperfusion | No | |
Primary | Elastance of Respiratory System, Lung and Chest Wall | at 24 hours after liver reperfusion | No | |
Secondary | Acute respiratory failure | 28 days | No | |
Secondary | Ventilator free days | 28 days | No | |
Secondary | ICU length of stay | 28 days | No | |
Secondary | hospital length of stay | 28 days | No | |
Secondary | Inflammatory mediators in plasma samples | baseline, 90 minutes, 3 hours and 24 hours after reperfusion phase | No | |
Secondary | Inflammatory mediators in urine samples | baseline, 90 minutes, 3 hours and 24 hours after reperfusion phase | No |