Edentatio (Toothlessness) Clinical Trial
| Verified date | December 2013 |
| Source | University Hospital, Linkoeping |
| Contact | n/a |
| Is FDA regulated | No |
| Health authority | Sweden: Medical Products Agency |
| Study type | Interventional |
Dental implants (screws for fastening false teeth) have been coated with bisphosphonates (drugs that slow down removal of bone). Patients get one such screw and one without coating, by a surgeon who does not know which is which. The screws are compared by measuring how well fixed they are by a vibration measuring technique, and x-rays. The hypothesis is that the bisphosphonates will improve fixation.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 16 |
| Est. completion date | June 2011 |
| Est. primary completion date | June 2011 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | N/A and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Need for at least 2 dental implants, which are to be inserted in bone of reasonably similar quality. Exclusion Criteria: - Systemic or immunologic disease, alcoholism, uncontrolled diabetes and smoking. - Local exclusion criteria were: previous tumour, trauma and surgery. - Also patients with Cawood & Howell class IV - VI maxilla-bone were excluded. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | Department of Oral & maxillofacial surgery, University Hospital. | Linköping |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| University Hospital, Linkoeping |
Sweden,
Abtahi J, Tengvall P, Aspenberg P. A bisphosphonate-coating improves the fixation of metal implants in human bone. A randomized trial of dental implants. Bone. 2012 May;50(5):1148-51. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2012.02.001. Epub 2012 Feb 10. — View Citation
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Increase in resonance vibration frequency (ISQ units) from insertion to abutment connection as compared to the control in the same patient. | 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | Marginal resorption on x-rays | 1 year | Yes |