Eating Disorders Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy and Acceptability of Augmenting Specialty Eating Disorder Clinical Treatment With a Smartphone Application: A Pilot RCT
Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is the most empirically supported and researched
treatment for eating disorders. A central component of CBT for eating disorders is
self-monitoring which involves patients keeping a paper food record of their meals and
associated thoughts, feelings, and behaviours and receiving feedback from a clinician to help
target dysfunctional cognitions and behaviours. Given the issues associated with paper
journals such as non-compliance, feelings of shame when used in public, and delayed feedback,
researchers have developed an evidence-based smartphone application (Recovery Record) for
eating disorder self-monitoring that links patients with their clinicians and offers
additional features designed to enhance treatment.
The current pilot randomised controlled trial (RCT) seeks to evaluate this smartphone
application in a clinical setting alongside standard eating disorder outpatient treatment.
Patients will be recruited from the Nova Scotia Health Authority Eating Disorder Outpatient
Program and randomised to receive either standard treatment or standard treatment with the
app (instead of the paper food record). The efficacy and acceptability of both treatments
will be assessed and compared. Coping skill use and self-efficacy among patients will also be
examined given the skill building focus of treatment and in-app capabilities to deliver
real-time coping skill suggestions to patients.
This pilot study will be the first to examine the efficacy and acceptability of a smartphone
application in eating disorder clinical treatment and if successful, should provide
preliminary support for the use of smartphone applications over traditional paper food
journals as a self-monitoring tool for augmenting specialty eating disorder clinical
treatment.
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