Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This phase II trial studies how well dexamethasone works in controlling dyspnea in patients with cancer. Dexamethasone may help control dyspnea (shortness of breath) and improve lung function and quality of life in cancer patients.


Clinical Trial Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the intensity of dyspnea (numeric rating scale [NRS]) in the dexamethasone arm with that in the placebo arm at week 1. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the effects of dexamethasone with those of placebo in terms of personalized dyspnea response (based on a personalized dyspnea goal), unpleasantness of dyspnea, other symptoms, health-related quality of life, respiratory physiologic function, and adverse effects at week 1 and week 2, as well as the intensity of dyspnea at week 2. II. Identify predictive markers of dyspnea response to dexamethasone. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups. GROUP I: Patients receive dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. GROUP II: Patients receive placebo PO BID on days 1-14 and dexamethasone PO BID on days 15-28 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at days 28 and 42. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03367156
Study type Interventional
Source M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 2
Start date December 4, 2017
Completion date December 31, 2025

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Active, not recruiting NCT04688905 - Diagnosing Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction in Patients With Unexplained Dyspnea (Diagnose-HFpEF)
Completed NCT03679312 - The Effect of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on Dyspnea and Exercise Tolerance in COPD Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04868357 - Hypnosis for the Management of Anxiety and Breathlessness During a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03604822 - Music Therapy Protocol to Support Bulbar and Respiratory Functions in ALS N/A
Completed NCT03626519 - Effects of Menthol on Dyspnoea in COPD Patients N/A
Completed NCT02638649 - Prehospital Use of Ultrasound in Undifferentiated Shortness of Breath
Completed NCT02538770 - Rapid Viral Diagnostics in Adults to Reduce Antimicrobial Consumption and Duration of Hospitalization N/A
Completed NCT02248831 - Evaluation of Cardiopulmonary Diseases by Ultrasound N/A
Terminated NCT02269761 - Chest Ultrasound of ER Patients With Cough or SOB
Recruiting NCT01655199 - Sensitivity of the Step Test to Detect Improvement in Dyspnea Following Bronchodilation in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT01440764 - Aerosol Inhalation Treatment for Dyspnea Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT01577407 - Non Opioid Treatment for Experimental Dyspnea Phase 3
Completed NCT01193998 - Impact of Validated Diagnostic Prediction Model of Acute Heart Failure in the Emergency Department N/A
Recruiting NCT04327882 - Point-of-care Ultrasound Interest in Dyspneic Emergency Department Patients: an Observational Bicentric Study
Completed NCT05029986 - Preventing Dyspnea During Speech in Older Speakers N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04181359 - The Effect of Inhaled Nitric Oxide on Dyspnea and Exercise Tolerance in Interstitial Lung Disease. Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04615065 - Acutelines: a Large Data-/Biobank of Acute and Emergency Medicine
Completed NCT04305639 - The Reliability and Validity of Turkish Version of ''The Dyspnea-ALS-Scale (DALS-15)"
Completed NCT04375917 - Is Reduced Hypoxia Through a Robot Intervention, Associated With Sensory and Emotional Descriptions of Dyspnea, Anxiety, Depression, Symptom Burden and Anxiolytics N/A
Completed NCT04370990 - Automated Oxygen Administration -Rethinking Interventions Alleviating Dyspnea in Patients With COPD N/A