Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Dry eye disease (DED) is a common condition that causes ocular discomfort and reduces visual acuity. The two categories of DED are evaporative dry eye and aqueous deficient dry eye. Both conditions can involve pathology of the meibomian glands, lacrimal glands, lids, tear film and surface cells. Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is the leading cause of evaporative dry eye and contributes to aqueous deficient dry eye. The goal of MGD therapy is to provide long term improvement of symptoms for patients by improving the quality of meibum, increasing meibum flow, improving tear film stability and decreasing inflammation.

Commonly used therapies include preservative free drops, omega-3 fatty acid supplementation, topical cyclosporine, serum tears, topical azithromycin, oral doxycycline, moisture chambers, intraductal probing, lib margin exfoliation, automated thermal pulsation, warm compresses, among other. Despite this variety of symptoms, patients often do not experience complete or long term relief of symptoms.

Forced meibomian gland expression (MGX) has been shown to be an effective method of rehabilitating meibomian glands and improving dry eye symptoms. The eyelid margins are forcefully compressed to express gland contents. Research has shown improvement in patient symptoms with the use of MGX.

Intense pulsed light (IPL) have been used in dermatology to treat various conditions. Patients with DED who have tried other therapies and found no relief, often resort to IPL as a last resort. Research has shown IPL alone may be effective in improving patient symptoms. In addition, such studies have failed to show significant adverse events with the use of IPL.

Here, we propose a prospective, randomized, case controlled clinical pilot study to examine the efficacy for both subjective and objective measures. 20 patients with DED will be recruited and will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: MGX alone or MGX with IPL. Objective measures will include tear cytokine levels, impression cytology, meibography, tear osmolarity and others. Subjective measures will include quality of life screening tools.

We hypothesize that the use of MGX with IPL will lead to greater improvement in subjective dry eye symptoms and objective measures. Given the lack of adverse effects reported in the literature, we do not anticipate adverse effects in our study.

Rochester staff Drs. Faustch and Bourne are providing clinical research advice but have no contact with subjects or biospecimens.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03194698
Study type Interventional
Source Mayo Clinic
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date August 17, 2017
Completion date December 6, 2018

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT05027087 - The Effect of a Novel Blueberry Supplement on Dry Eye Disease Phase 3
Completed NCT06159569 - Performance and Tolerability of the Medical Device LACRIACT N/A
Completed NCT05102409 - An Exploratory Clinical Trial to Assess Safety and Tolerability in Subjects With Dry Eye Disease Phase 2
Completed NCT04081610 - Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Lagricel® Ofteno Multi-dose Ophthalmic Solution Phase 1
Completed NCT05062564 - Efficacy of LipiFlow in Patients Affected by Meibomian Gland Dysfunction in Reducing Post-cataract Surgery Dry Eye N/A
Completed NCT05825599 - PMCF Study to Evaluate Performance and Safety of "HPMC-based Eyedrops" Used to Relieve Dry Eye Symptoms N/A
Completed NCT03418727 - Dry Eye Disease Study With Brimonidine Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT04425551 - Effect of Micropulse Laser on Dry Eye Disease Due to Meibomian Gland Dysfunction N/A
Recruiting NCT04527887 - Intracanalicular Dexamethasone Insert for the Treatment of Inflammation and Discomfort in Dry Eye Disease (DEcIDED) Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT06379685 - Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of PRO-190 Ophthalmic Solution Compared to Systane Ultra® on the Ocular Surface. Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT05618730 - Safety, Tolerability, Plug Retention and Preliminary Efficacy of Tacrolimus-loaded Punctal Plug in Patients With Moderate to Severe Dry Eye Disease - Cohort B Phase 1
Completed NCT04553432 - Dry Eye OmniLenz Application of Omnigen Research Study Phase 4
Recruiting NCT04109170 - Dry Eye Evaluation System Based on Bioinformatics
Completed NCT04105842 - Refitting Daily Disposable Contact Lens Wearers With Dry Eye Disease With A Different Daily Disposable Lens Type N/A
Completed NCT05505292 - Lifitegrast 5% for the Treatment of Dry Eye In Habitual Soft Contact Lens Wearers Phase 4
Completed NCT04668131 - Study on Curative Effect and Mechanism of Acupuncture on Neuropathic Pain in Dry Eye Disease N/A
Completed NCT06176651 - Evaluation of Miebo (Perfluorohexyloctane) Eyedrops in Habitual Contact Lens Wearers Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT02218827 - Topical Steroid Treatment For Dry Eye N/A
Completed NCT02235259 - Efficacy and Safety of XG-104 for the Treatment of Dry Eye Phase 2
Completed NCT01959854 - Efficacy of Topical 0.2% Xanthan Gum in Patients With Dry Eye N/A