Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

South Africa has one of the highest rates of violence towards women globally. However, little is known about how to prevent men's use of violence. The Sonke CHANGE Trial tests an intervention that targets men as individuals, groups, and community members in a peri-urban setting in South Africa. Eighteen neighborhoods will be randomly assigned to either the intervention condition or a control group. By speaking to men at baseline, 12 months, and 24 months, investigators will learn whether violence and other health behaviors shift over time. Alongside the trial, qualitative research will explore how the intervention took place and why participants may change attitudes or behaviors.


Clinical Trial Description

This study will refine and evaluate a multi-level model for reducing violence against women and girls in urban South Africa.

The intervention is a refinement of an existing gender-transformative programme that includes community mobilisation and advocacy. Called the Sonke CHANGE intervention, it will extend beyond a conventional group-based workshop approach to address the multi-level nature of violence and create an enabling environment for men to embrace more equitable forms of masculinity. Given the strong associations between masculinities and men's use of partner violence, now is an opportune moment to test the Sonke CHANGE model to determine its impact on men's use of violence.

The multi-level Sonke intervention will be evaluated using a cluster randomised controlled trial design. In a peri-urban setting of Diepsloot, neighbourhood "clusters" (n=18) will be randomly assigned to receive the intervention or a wait-list condition. Baseline, 12 month, and 24 month measures will assess changes in primary outcomes (men's reported use of intimate partner and non-partner violence) and secondary outcomes (severe violence, masculinity norms, harmful alcohol use, mental health). Formative qualitative research will explore the environmental context of Diepsloot, community views on violence, men's mobility, and their experiences of fathering. A longitudinal process evaluation will explore intervention delivery, unfolding of the advocacy element of Sonke CHANGE intervention, and potential mechanisms to change amongst participants. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02823288
Study type Interventional
Source University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date February 2016
Completion date August 2018

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT03037749 - Over-arousal as a Mechanism Between Alcohol and Intimate Partner Violence N/A
Completed NCT02606344 - Effect of a Micro-finance-based Intervention for the Prevention of Intimate-partner Violence and HIV N/A
Completed NCT03482687 - It's Your Game: An Innovative Approach to Preventing Teen Dating Violence N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT00847548 - Treatment of Intimate Partner Violence and Substance Abuse in a Forensic Setting N/A
Completed NCT01207258 - Brief Intervention for Problem Drinking and Partner Violence Phase 2
Completed NCT01621334 - The Men's Domestic Abuse Check-Up Engages Adult Men Concerned About Their Abusive Behavior and Alcohol or Drug Use Phase 1
Completed NCT00983593 - A Randomized Clinical Study of a Mind-Body Approach to Domestic Violence Offender Treatment N/A
Completed NCT01803932 - Evaluation of a Male-focused Intervention to Prevent Intimate Partner Violence in a Conflict-affected Setting N/A
Completed NCT00289939 - Reducing HIV & Domestic Violence Risk in Women Offenders Phase 3
Completed NCT05598697 - Economic Evaluation of the MEWE Intervention N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03672942 - Communication Skills vs. Mindfulness for IPV N/A
Completed NCT03883932 - Fatherhood Focused Family Violence Education Program N/A
Completed NCT05129501 - The Impact of an Adapted Version of the Strengthening Families Program on IPV Among Caregivers and ACEs Among Children N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT05139069 - Using Implementation Science to Increase Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Uptake Among African American Women N/A
Recruiting NCT03198429 - Cluster RCT of Embedded Parenting Intervention to Prevent Recurrence and Reduce Impairment in Young Children Exposed to Domestic Violence N/A
Completed NCT04125251 - Men Engagement in Women Empowerment for Improving Maternal Mental Health Through Cash Transfer and Life Skills Building N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03236948 - RCT of the Effectiveness of the WfWI Intervention in Afghanistan Phase 3
Completed NCT02258841 - Effectiveness of an Online Safety Tool for Canadian Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence N/A
Completed NCT01958554 - Impact of an Integrated Intervention on Mental Health in Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence Phase 2
Completed NCT01688427 - Perinatal Nurse Home Visiting Enhanced With mHealth Technology N/A