Depression — A Feasibility Study of an Emotion-Focused Mindfulness Group
Citation(s)
Canadian Psychiatric Association Clinical practice guidelines. Management of anxiety disorders. Can J Psychiatry. 2006 Jul;51(8 Suppl 2):9S-91S. Review. Erratum in: Can J Psychiatry. 2006 Sep;51(10):623.
Crawford JR, Henry JD The positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS): construct validity, measurement properties and normative data in a large non-clinical sample. Br J Clin Psychol. 2004 Sep;43(Pt 3):245-65.
Gayner B, Esplen MJ, DeRoche P, Wong J, Bishop S, Kavanagh L, Butler K A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based stress reduction to manage affective symptoms and improve quality of life in gay men living with HIV. J Behav Med. 2012 Jun;35(3):272-85. doi: 10.1007/s10865-011-9350-8. Epub 2011 May 20.
Germer CK, Neff KD Self-compassion in clinical practice. J Clin Psychol. 2013 Aug;69(8):856-67. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22021. Epub 2013 Jun 17.
Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB The PHQ-15: validity of a new measure for evaluating the severity of somatic symptoms. Psychosom Med. 2002 Mar-Apr;64(2):258-66.
Sundquist J, Lilja Å, Palmér K, Memon AA, Wang X, Johansson LM, Sundquist K Mindfulness group therapy in primary care patients with depression, anxiety and stress and adjustment disorders: randomised controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry. 2015 Feb;206(2):128-35. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.150243. Epub 2014 Nov 27.
Teasdale JD, Cox SG Dysphoria: self-devaluative and affective components in recovered depressed patients and never depressed controls. Psychol Med. 2001 Oct;31(7):1311-6.
Watson D, Clark LA, Tellegen A Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: the PANAS scales. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1988 Jun;54(6):1063-70.
A Feasibility Study of an Emotion-Focused Mindfulness Group to Enhance Coping and Resilience in Family Medicine Patients Living With Common Mental Illness
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
