Dental Plaque Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of an U-shape Automatic Electric Toothbrush in Plaque Removal: a Crossover Randomized Study
Over time, many different types of manual and electric toothbrushes have been produced. A
systematic review has shown that some electric toothbrushes are more effective at removing
bacterial plaque than manual toothbrushes. A new U-shaped electric toothbrush with silicone
bristles has recently been produced that has a fully automatic and simultaneous action on
both arches. However, its efficacy in removing bacterial plaque is not clear at the moment,
as no randomized study has been published on this type of toothbrush.
The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy in terms of bacterial plaque removal in a
single use of a new automatic U-shaped electric toothbrush, compared with the usual home
toothbrushing procedure, a conventional electric toothbrush, and negative control (no
toothbrushing) in a group of volunteer students of the School of Dentistry of the University
of Florence, Italy.
Primary endpoint will be the difference in "full mouth plaque score" between before and after
brushing. Secondary endpoints will be feeling of "clean mouth" evaluated on a VAS (Visual
Analogue Scale) scale from 0 to 10 where 0 indicates no feeling of clean mouth and 10 maximum
feeling of clean mouth.
This study will be a monocentric, randomized, controlled, superiority, cross-over study, with
blind examiner and 4 therapies (U-shaped electric toothbrush, usual home toothbrushing
procedure, conventional electric toothbrush, no toothbrushing), carried out in a single
session with an interval of one week between the 4 therapies.
Study population will be students of the School of Dentistry who are healthy volunteers.
Number of patients to be enrolled: 22. Inclusion criteria: age between 18 and 30 years; no
fixed orthodontic appliance; presence of at least 20 teeth; Full mouth plaque score (FMPS)
above 40%.
Exclusion criteria: subjects with manual disabilities to perform normal oral hygiene
maneuvers; subjects allergic to silicone.
n/a
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