Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This community-based translational trial tests the value of a proven non-pharmacologic intervention for older adults living with dementia and informal caregivers when this intervention is incorporated into a publicly-funded home and community based service program. Half the participants will receive customary publicly-funded services alone, and half will receive customary services plus the proven non-pharmacologic intervention.


Clinical Trial Description

More than 5 million Americans have dementia and more than 15 million Americans, mostly family members, provide unpaid care to these individuals. In the absence of a cure or widely effective pharmacotherapy to combat dementia, translation and implementation of efficacious non-pharmacologic interventions into existing service programs are sorely needed. The Connecticut Home Care Program for Elders (CHCPE), a Medicaid waiver and state revenue-funded program for older adults at high risk for nursing home admission, provides in-home and community-based services coordinated by care managers. In this translational study, an evidence-based intervention, Care of Persons with Dementia in their Environments (COPE), is incorporated into the CHCPE. COPE is an efficacious 4-month, in-home, non-pharmacologic intervention using occupational therapists and advanced practice nurses to maximize physical function in older adults with dementia and to improve dementia management skills of family caregivers (CG). This trial will randomly assign 290 CHCPE clients with dementia and their CGs to receive either COPE plus customary CHCPE services, or customary CHCPE services alone. The main study outcome measures are similar to those of the original COPE efficacy trial. To maximize the translational effort, this study also will: conduct a formal cost-benefit analysis to determine the potential economic benefit of adding COPE to customary CHCPE services; evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of COPE as a new CHCPE service; and establish an expert Translational Advisory Committee to help develop and guide COPE dissemination plans for implementation nationally. Study aims for CHCPE clients: Aim 1.1: Determine COPE effect on functional dependence 4 months after randomization (primary study endpoint). Aim 1.2: Determine COPE effects on engagement in activities, quality of life, and NPS, 4 months after randomization. Aim 1.3: Determine COPE effects on functional dependence, engagement in activities, quality of life, and neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS), 12 months after randomization. We hypothesize that CHCPE clients receiving COPE will show greater reduction in functional dependence, greater engagement in activities, better quality of life, and fewer neuropsychiatric symptoms, compared to controls, 4 months and 12 months after randomization. Study aims for CGs: Aim 2.1: Determine COPE effect on perceived CG well-being 4 months after randomization. Aim 2.2: Determine COPE effects on CG confidence in using dementia management strategies 4 months after randomization. Aim 2.3: Determine COPE effects on CG perceived well-being, confidence in using activities, and ability to keep client at home, 12 months after randomization. We hypothesize that COPE CGs will report improvement in all specified outcomes compared to controls, 4 and 12 months after randomization. Translational study aims: Aim 3.1: Determine the net financial benefit of COPE, accounting for COPE intervention costs, CHCPE usual care costs, nursing home costs, and other service costs, 4 months and 12 months after randomization. The 12 month cost-benefit analysis will test whether financial benefits of COPE accrue over a longer time horizon than the 4-month intervention period. Aim 3.2: Determine the feasibility and acceptability of COPE implementation into the CHCPE from multiple stakeholder viewpoints, including CHCPE care managers and state Medicaid and public policy decision makers. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02365051
Study type Interventional
Source UConn Health
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date May 2015
Completion date September 30, 2019

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT05686486 - Gentle Gymnastics and Relationship Between Family Caregivers and Residents With Dementia in Nursing Homes N/A
Terminated NCT05451693 - Outreach-ER: A Dementia Care Intervention Program
Recruiting NCT05820919 - Enhancing Sleep Quality for Nursing Home Residents With Dementia - R33 Phase N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT06040294 - Dementia and Disability Simulation for College Nursing Students' Senior Activity Facilitation Skills N/A
Completed NCT05114187 - An Internet-Based Education Program for Care Partners of People Living With Dementia N/A
Recruiting NCT06322121 - Vascular Aspects in Dementia: Part 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03676881 - Longitudinal Validation of a Computerized Cognitive Battery (Cognigram) in the Diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
Completed NCT04426838 - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia for the Dementia Caregiving Dyad N/A
Recruiting NCT03462485 - Pilot Study of the Effects of Playing Golf on People With Dementia N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03677284 - Managing Time With Dementia: Effects of Time Assistive Products in People With Dementia N/A
Completed NCT03849937 - Changing Talk Online (CHATO) Study N/A
Recruiting NCT06284213 - Biomarkers for Vascular Contributions to Cognitive Impairment and Dementia Consortium
Recruiting NCT05579236 - Cortical Disarray Measurement in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
Completed NCT05080777 - Pilot Pragmatic Clinical Trial to Embed Tele-Savvy Into Health Care Systems N/A
Completed NCT04571697 - A Study of Comparing Rates of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease in Participants Initiating Methotrexate Versus Those Initiating Anti-tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-Alpha Therapy
Completed NCT03583879 - Using Gait Robotics to Improve Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease N/A
Recruiting NCT06033066 - Financial Incentives and Recruitment to the APT Webstudy N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05204940 - Longitudinal Observational Biomarker Study
Recruiting NCT05684783 - Dementia Champions in Homecare
Completed NCT03147222 - Function Focused Care: Fracture Care at Home N/A