Delirium Clinical Trial
Official title:
Postoperative Delirium: Brain Vulnerability and Recovery
In this study, we propose to use EEG and a brain imaging technique known as diffuse optical tomography (DOT) to study when people are in delirium and when they recovery. We plan to also compare brain function of patients who recovered from delirium to patients who did not have delirium using DOT and fMRI. We will also continually monitor the participant's EMR to help coordinate timing of study procedures, as well as to collect information pertaining to their surgery, recovery progress, and indicators of mental status including delirium.
Postoperative delirium - a mental state of confusion, inattention, and impaired thought - is a potentially life-threatening condition. As many as half of patients that have heart and non heart-related surgery will experience postoperative delirium. Patients diagnosed with postoperative delirium have poorer outcomes and longer hospitalizations. Unfortunately, it is an under-diagnosed condition with a variable delay in when it appears. Additionally, there are no objective tools or tests that can be before or after surgery to anticipate and identify those patients who are at risk. Electroencephalography [EEG] and functional magnetic resonance imaging [fMRI] have helped us understand the changes in the brain during delirium. These suggest that a weakening in correlated activity within a group of brain regions, known as the default mode network (DMN), may be related to delirium. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT03181620 -
Sedation Administration Timing: Intermittent Dosing Reduces Time to Extubation
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04205058 -
Coffee After Pancreatic Surgery
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT06425601 -
A Comparison of Silicone Versus Polyvinylchloride (PVC) Drains Following VATS Lobectomy
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02565420 -
Saline Versus Lactated Ringer's Solution: The SOLAR Fluid Trial
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04519593 -
ABSOLUTELY: A Temporary Uterine Blood Supply Occlusion for Laparoscopic Myomectomy in Patients With UTErine LeiomYoma
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03662672 -
Rib Raising for Post-operative Ileus
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03787849 -
Epigenetics in PostOperative Pediatric Emergence Delirium
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT05886387 -
a Bayesian Analysis of Three Randomised Clinical Trials of Intraoperative Ventilation
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06351475 -
Efficacy of Intraoperative Use of 20% Albumin Combined With Ringer Lactate Versus Ringer Lactate During Cytoreductive Surgery With Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05052021 -
The South African Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) Surgical Outcomes Study
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT03591432 -
A Trial Comparing Transnasal humidified Rapid insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) and Apneic Oxygenation With Facemask Ventilation in Elderly Patients Undergoing Induction of Anaesthesia.
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT03639012 -
Outcomes of Carbohydrate Loading Paediatric Patients Preoperatively for Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT03275324 -
Use of Integrated Pulmonary Index to Predict Post-Operative Respiratory Adverse Events in High Risk Patients
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02763878 -
Uncut Roux-en-y Anastomosis Reduce Postoperative Complication and Improve Nutritional Status After Distal Gastrectomy
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT02891187 -
Visits Versus Telephone Calls for Postoperative Care
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02947789 -
Predictive Model for Postoperative Mortality
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02766062 -
Effects of Propofol and Sevoflurane on Early POCD in Elderly Patients With Metabolic Syndrome
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT02542423 -
Endocan Predictive Value in Postcardiac Surgery Acute Respiratory Failure.
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT01934049 -
Postoperative Recovery in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hip Hemi-arthroplasty
|
Phase 4 | |
Enrolling by invitation |
NCT01744938 -
Preoperative Biliary Drainage for the Lower Malignant Obstructive Jaundice
|
Phase 3 |