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NCT ID: NCT05735704 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hematologic Malignancy

Early Detection and Screening of Hematological Malignancies - SANGUINE

SANGUINE
Start date: January 30, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a multicenter, open-label, non-interventional controlled study to identify and characterize the epigenetic signatures for a set of hematological malignancies: Multiple myeloma (MM), pre-MM conditions [smoldering MM (SMM) and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)], Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), non-Hodgkin aggressive lymphoma NHL [diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), follicular lymphoma (FL), Marginal Zone Lymphoma (MZL), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and subjects at risk and control subjects with no malignant disease.

NCT ID: NCT05731700 Active, not recruiting - In-stent Restenosis Clinical Trials

CVT-ISR First in Human Trial for Coronary In-Stent Restenosis

Start date: October 20, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this first in human study is to assess the safety and inhibition of restenosis of the CVT Everolimus-coated PTCA Catheter in the treatment of subjects presenting in-stent restenotic lesions in native coronary arteries.

NCT ID: NCT05731193 Completed - Lung Sound Clinical Trials

The Effect of Noise Pollution on Lung Sound Recognition by Medical Students

Start date: February 7, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Title: The Effect of White Noise on the Ability of a Medical Student to Recognise Correctly Adventitious Lung Sound. Methodology: Randomized, controlled trial, blind study. Study Duration: The estimated duration for the main protocol (e.g., from the start of screening to the last subject processed and finishing the study) is approximately 4 weeks. Study Centre: Lithuanian University of Health Sciences (LSMU) and Kaunas Hospital of LSMU. Objectives: Primary Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of second-year and third-year medical students in correctly identifying pathological and nonpathological lung sounds under different white noise levels. Number of Subjects: A group of 104 students will be exposed (EXP) to learning pathological and nonpathological sounds for 3 days. After 3 days students will take 3 tests with different levels of white noise pollution added ( signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) 20, 40 and none added). Diagnosis and Main Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: male and female second and third-year LSMU students; 18-40 years old; in any distribution. Consent and compliance with all aspects of the study protocol, and methods, providing data during follow-up contact. Please, see the methods section for a full list of inclusion criteria. Exclusion Criteria: deafness; age over 40; conditions that prevent the student from using earphones. Please, see the methods section for a full list of exclusion criteria. Regimen: EXP group will receive 3-day training of 101 lung sounds. Statistical Methodology: Results will be analyzed with the SPSS (version 27) and Jamovi (version 2.3.21). A p-value < 0.05 will be considered statistically significant. The effect of 3 levels of white noise on the EXP group will be compared utilizing a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistical test. Though, if data does not adhere to a normal distribution then Kruskal - Wallis will be applied. McNemar's test will be used to compare if there was a statistical difference between second-year and third-year students.

NCT ID: NCT05731180 Enrolling by invitation - Lung Sound Clinical Trials

The Efficacy of Medical Students to Identify Pathological Lung Sound Over a Period of Time

Start date: January 30, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Title: The efficacy of medical students to correctly recognise pathological from non-pathological lung sounds over a period of time. Methodology: Randomised, controlled trial, blind study. Study Duration: The estimated duration for the main protocol (e.g., from the start of screening to the last subject processed and finishing the study) is approximately 6 months. Study Centre: Lithuanian University of Health Sciences (LSMU). Objectives: Primary Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of second-year & third-year students in correctly identifying pathological and not pathological lung sounds. Secondary Objectives: To evaluate the loss of the ability of the student to correctly identify pathological lung sounds over a period of time. Number of Subjects: 140 randomised students in two groups; the first group is the control group (CNT), and a second group (EXP) will be exposed to pathological and none pathological lung sounds. Diagnosis and Main Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria · Male and female second and third-year LSMU students, 18-40 years old, in any distribution. · Consent and compliance with all aspects of the study protocol, and methods, providing data during follow-up contact · See the methods section for the full list of inclusion criteria. Exclusion Criteria · Deafness · Age over 40 · Conditions that prevent the student from using earphones · See the methods section for a full list of exclusion criteria. Regimen: CNT group will not receive training. Whilst group will receive 3-day training for 21 patient cases (57% with pathological lung sounds). Statistical Methodology: Results will be analysed with the SPSS (version 27). A p-value < 0.05 will be considered statistically significant. The groups (CNT vs EXP) will be compared with the independent Student's t-test to see if there is a significant difference between the mean of the two groups. Though, if the data does not adhere to the parametric test's criteria a Mann-Whitney test will be applied. Whilst for the measurement made over 6 months of students' sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy (at intervals of 4, 10, 34, 184 -days) a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistical test will be applied for normally distributed data. Whilst, if data is not normally distributed a none parametric test will be applied such as Kruskal - Wallis method. McNemar's test will be applied to compare the performances of the same EXP students between their second- and third-year peers.

NCT ID: NCT05721807 Completed - Clinical trials for Urinary Incontinence,Stress

Physiotherapy in Stress Urinary Incontinence

Start date: July 7, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate and compare the effects of functional magnetic stimulation and pelvic floor muscle training on pelvic floor muscle function, urinary incontinence symptoms and quality of life in women with stress urinary incontinence. The main questions it aims to answer are: - What is the effect of functional magnetic stimulation on pelvic floor muscle function, symptoms of urinary incontinence and quality of life in women with stress urinary incontinence? - What is the effect of pelvic floor muscle training program on pelvic floor muscle function, symptoms of urinary incontinence and quality of life in women with stress urinary incontinence? - Which intervention is more effective - functional magnetic stimulation or pelvic floor muscle training program? Participants will be evaluated before and after the intervention with the following methods: - International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF); - Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-Short Form (IIQ-7); - Pelvic floor muscle strength and endurance will be assessed with a "Pelvexiser" perineometer.

NCT ID: NCT05709184 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Clostridioides Difficile Infection

Lyophilized Fecal Microbiome Transfer vs. Vancomycin Monotherapy for Primary Clostridioides Difficile Infection

DONATE
Start date: November 15, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to test whether lyophilized fecal microbime transfer - a dried extract of bacteria from the stool of healthy donors - is better than antibiotic therapy only for treating primary clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) in adult participants. The main question it aims to answer is whether lyophilized fecal microbiome transfer lowers the number of episodes of CDI compared to antibiotic therapy. Participants will be assigned to one of two groups: - In the intervention group participants will be given vancomycin by mouth for five days followed by 5 days of capsules of lyophilized fecal microbiome to swallow, up until day 10. - In the control group participants will be given vancomycin by mouth for ten days. - All participants will be asked to arrive for two follow-up visits and to fill out questionnaires. In addition, all participants will be asked to give stool samples before antibiotic therapy and on the two follow-up visits. Researchers will compare the intervention group and the control group to see if there is a difference in symptoms degree after ten days and in recurrence of the infection after two months. They will also compare side effects, the total use of antibiotics and the change in the composition of bacteria in the stool, namely the presence of bacteria that are resistant to many drugs.

NCT ID: NCT05705323 Active, not recruiting - Sleep Clinical Trials

Internet-delivered Psychological Interventions for Tinnitus

TinnitusLT
Start date: February 15, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Tinnitus can be very distressing for some individuals who experience it. The most studied intervention that works well for tinnitus distress is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). There is enough evidence to claim that internet-delivered guided CBT for tinnitus is as effective as CBT delivered face-to-face. The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to test the effectiveness of an internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for tinnitus and an internet-delivered mindfulness-based tinnitus stress reduction intervention by comparing them one against each other and a waiting list control group in the adult population experiencing tinnitus. The main questions this study aims to answer are: - Feasibility of delivering interventions for tinnitus distress over the internet. - Is any of the two interventions more effective in reducing tinnitus-related stress than the waiting list control? - Is the effectiveness of mindfulness intervention non-inferior to CBT intervention for tinnitus? - Is participant engagement and dropout different in mindfulness and CBT interventions? Participants will be randomly assigned to a CBT, Mindfulness, or control group and will be asked to engage with the materials prescribed to that group for eight weeks.

NCT ID: NCT05702034 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Ischemic Stroke; Ischemic Attack, Transient

A Study of Milvexian in Participants After an Acute Ischemic Stroke or High-Risk Transient Ischemic Attack- LIBREXIA-STROKE

LIBREXIA-STROK
Start date: February 15, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether milvexian compared to placebo reduce the risk of recurrent ischemic stroke.

NCT ID: NCT05698823 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Periodontitis Chronic Generalized Severe

Regular Home-use of Dual-light Photodynamic Therapy in the Management of Chronic Stage III-IV Periodontitis

Start date: June 6, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to determine the efficacy of the Lumoral method in chronic periodontitis with a targeted group of stage III and IV periodontitis. Improved supragingival plaque control can help to also sustain the subgingival plaque management in the long term. In addition, the method might have a photobiomodulation effect on periodontal tissues.

NCT ID: NCT05688852 Active, not recruiting - Crohn Disease Clinical Trials

VTX958 for the Treatment of Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease

Harmony-CD
Start date: December 22, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled, parallel group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VTX958 in participants with moderately to severely active Crohn's Disease.