Coronary Vasospasm Clinical Trial
Official title:
Digital Tonometry for Measurement of Peripheral Artery Reactive Hyperemia as Non-invasive Test for Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Spasm
Non-obstructive coronary artery disease (NOCAD) frequently accounts for myocardial ischemia in women. Endothelial dysfunction is a pathogenic factor in coronary spastic angina (CSA). CSA is an important cause of NOCAD diagnosed invasively by coronary angiography (CAG). Digital reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry (RH-PAT) provides noninvasive evaluation of endothelial dysfunction. The investigators hypothesized that the fingertip RH-PAT could predict the presence of CSA in women.
Outline of methods:
RH-PAT was measured in women with chest pain prior to CAG. Coronary spasm was diagnosed by
intra-coronary acetylcholine (ACh) provocation test. Using Flow-Wire, we assessed coronary
endothelial function by coronary blood flow increase in response to ACh (ACh-CBF) and
coronary flow reserve was assessed by adenosine (Ad-CFR).
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Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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