COPD Clinical Trial
— EHFTOfficial title:
Efficacy of High Flow Therapy in COPD At Home
Verified date | August 2017 |
Source | Johns Hopkins University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
Preliminary data show that in COPD patients, HFT substantially decreases ventilatory demand during sleep. The central hypothesis of this proposal is that lowering ventilatory demand using nasal high-flow therapy during sleep will elevate lung function, reduce dyspnea on exertion and improve quality of life. Thus, this proposal aims will determine the effects HFT over time on 1) lung function; 2) dyspnea on exertion; and 3) quality of life.
Status | Terminated |
Enrollment | 8 |
Est. completion date | December 13, 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | December 13, 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 100 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - 1. Consenting adults over the age of 18 with COPD Exclusion Criteria: - 1. Apnea Hypopnea Index>15 events/hr 2. Use of Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (CPAP + Bilevel) 3. Severe bilateral nasal obstruction (apparent mouth breathing at rest) 4. Documented clinical cardiovascular disease, as defined below: 1. myocardial infarction in past 3 months 2. revascularization procedure in past 3 months 3. implanted cardiac pacemaker or ICD 4. unstable arrhythmias 5. congestive heart failure with ejection fraction < 40% 6. uncontrolled hypertension (BP > 190/110) 5. History of end stage renal disease (on dialysis) 6. History of end stage liver disease, such as: 1. Jaundice 2. ascites 3. history of recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding 4. transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) ; 7. Transportation industry worker (commercial truck or bus drivers, airline pilots) 8. Known pregnancy (by self report) 9. Known coagulopathy or anticoagulant use (e.g. coumadin) other than aspirin. 10. Do you take medications for any of the following reasons: 1. Pain control (besides NSAIDs) 2. Sleep medication 3. Benzodiazepines 4. Methadone |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Johns Hopkins University | Baltimore | Maryland |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Johns Hopkins University |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Lung Function | Spirometry will be performed before and after each sleep study | Baseline and 1 month | |
Primary | Dyspnea score | Borg scale score before and after each sleep study | Baseline and 1 month | |
Primary | Sleep quality | Sleep architecture assessed from sleep studies | Baseline and 1 month | |
Primary | Quality of life | St Georges Respiratory Questionnaire Hopkins Sleep Survey MRC Breathlessness Scale UCSD Shortness of Breath | Baseline and 1 month |
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