COPD Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of an Inhaled Glucocorticoid-long-acting Beta Adrenergic Agonist on Endothelial Function in COPD
In the present study, the investigators wish to address the effect of a glucocorticoid/long-acting beta-agonist preparation on endothelial function in COPD patients who do not currently smoke (ex-smokers) by measuring endothelium-dependent (albuterol response) and endothelium-independent (NTG response) vasodilation in the bronchial artery, reflecting endothelium-dependent and endothelium-independent vasodilation (drug-induced increase in Qaw, ΔQaw). With this approach the investigators will test the hypothesis that in stable ICS-naïve COPD patients, endothelium-dependent vasodilation is restored with a glucocorticoid/long-acting beta-agonist preparation, presumably resulting from the glucocorticoid component.
To test the premise and to characterize the time dependence of the responses, the
investigators propose the following two aims:
1. To determine the effect of a medium dose glucocorticoid/long-acting beta-agonist
preparation (250 μg fluticasone plus 50 μg salmeterol) administered for 3 weeks on
inhaled albuterol and sub-lingual NTG induced vasodilation in the bronchial artery, as
assessed by ΔQaw in stable glucocorticoid-naïve COPD patients, and to re-assess the
responses after a 3 week glucocorticoid/long-acting beta-agonist washout period.
2. To determine inhaled albuterol and sub-lingual NTG-induced vasodilation (ΔQaw) before,
and 30 min and 120 min after a single medium dose of an ICS (220 μg fluticasone) in
stable glucocorticoid- naïve COPD patients.
For both aims, the protocol design will be placebo-controlled and double-blind. For the
second aim, only fluticasone pretreatment will be possible because the salmeterol component
of the fluticasone/salmeterol combination preparation could influence albuterol
responsiveness irrespective of any glucocorticoid effect. The timing of the endothelial
function measurements in the long-term glucocorticoid/long-acting beta-agonist protocol and
single dose ICS protocol is based on the past experience with ICS on airway vascular
function. Single dose effects were seen within 15-30 min and waned by 90 min (25,26), while
long-term treatment effects were no longer seen 3 weeks after ICS withdrawal (16).
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacodynamics Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator)
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Active, not recruiting |
NCT06000696 -
Healthy at Home Pilot
|
||
Active, not recruiting |
NCT03927820 -
A Pharmacist-Led Intervention to Increase Inhaler Access and Reduce Hospital Readmissions (PILLAR)
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04043728 -
Addressing Psychological Risk Factors Underlying Smoking Persistence in COPD Patients: The Fresh Start Study
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04105075 -
COPD in Obese Patients
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05825261 -
Exploring Novel Biomarkers for Emphysema Detection
|
||
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04075331 -
Mepolizumab for COPD Hospital Eosinophilic Admissions Pragmatic Trial
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 | |
Terminated |
NCT03640260 -
Respiratory Regulation With Biofeedback in COPD
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04872309 -
MUlti-nuclear MR Imaging Investigation of Respiratory Disease-associated CHanges in Lung Physiology
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05145894 -
Differentiation of Asthma/COPD Exacerbation and Stable State Using Automated Lung Sound Analysis With LungPass Device
|
||
Withdrawn |
NCT04210050 -
Sleep Ventilation for Patients With Advanced Hypercapnic COPD
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT03284203 -
Feasibility of At-Home Handheld Spirometry
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06110403 -
Impact of Long-acting Bronchodilator- -Corticoid Inhaled Therapy on Ventilation, Lung Function and Breathlessness
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT06040424 -
Comparison of Ipratropium / Levosalbutamol Fixed Dose Combination and Ipratropium and Levosalbutamol Free Dose Combination in pMDI Form in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients
|
Phase 3 | |
Recruiting |
NCT05865184 -
Evaluation of Home-based Sensor System to Detect Health Decompensation in Elderly Patients With History of CHF or COPD
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT04868357 -
Hypnosis for the Management of Anxiety and Breathlessness During a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01892566 -
Using Mobile Health to Respond Early to Acute Exacerbations of COPD in HIV
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04119856 -
Outgoing Lung Team - a Cross-sectorial Intervention in Patients With COPD
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04485741 -
Strados System at Center of Excellence
|
||
Completed |
NCT03626519 -
Effects of Menthol on Dyspnoea in COPD Patients
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04860375 -
Multidisciplinary Management of Severe COPD
|
N/A |