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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05493683
Other study ID # KEEP-G 07
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date August 1, 2022
Est. completion date July 2025

Study information

Verified date October 2022
Source The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Contact Yanhong Gu, Dr
Phone 00862568306714
Email guluer@163.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Among patients with colonrectal cancer, 5% were HER-2 positive, but the immunohistochemical results were mostly HER-2 2 +, which did not meet the indications of HER-2 targeting drugs. Disitamab Vedotin , which was listed in China last year, achieved similar results in HER-2 2+ and 3+, according to a clinical trial for breast cancer, suggesting that patients with colonrectal cancer may benefit from it. Tislelizumab is a PD-1 monoclonal antibody, which has been approved for a variety of tumors. It was reported that anti-HER-2 treatment can improve the tumor immune microenvironment and improve the efficacy of immunotherapy. At the same time, our previous studies showed that anti-PD-1 combined with Disitamab Vedotin can significantly inhibit the growth of colon tumor in mice. Therefore, Disitamab Vedotin and Tislelizumab were used in this study. This prospective clinical trial may bring new hope for the treatment of HER-2 positive CRC patients.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 29
Est. completion date July 2025
Est. primary completion date July 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Signed the consents voluntarily; 2. All genders, age 18 or above; 3. Histological or cytological documentation of local advanced or metastatic unresectable colorectal carcinoma; 4. Patients with HER-2 overexpression (HER-2 IHC 2+ or IHC 3+) detected by immunohistochemistry; Resampling is recommended for samples over 3 years. 5. Subjects must have failed at treatments including fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin and irinotecan; For adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy, if disease progression occurs during treatment or within 6 months after treatment, it will be recorded as a first-line treatment; 6. Patients who have used anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 inhibitors can be selected after stopping the treatment for more than 6 months; Patients who have used other anti HER-2 drugs with different mechanisms can be selected. 7. Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, version 1.1.is necessary 8. Life expectancy of at least 3 months. 9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1. 10. Have sufficient heart, lung, liver and kidney functions, and the laboratory examination within 14 days before screening meets the following indicators: i. Hemoglobin Hb = 90 g/L ii. Neutrophil count ANC = 1.5*10^9 /L iii. Platelet count PLT = 80*10^9 /L iv. Albumin ALB = 35 g/L v. Alanine aminotransferase ALT and aspartate aminotransferase AST = 2.5 times the upper limit of the normal range, and liver metastasis patients = 5 times the upper limit of the normal range. vi. Total bilirubin = 1.5 times, or 2 times the upper limit of normal. vii. Creatinine Scr = upper limit of normal range. viii. Prothrombin: PT-INR = 2.3 or PT < 6 seconds compared with normal control 11. Subjects must complete the treatment and follow-up on schedule. according to the research plan. 12. No brain metastasis, no spinal cord compression. 13. Subjects agree to use blood samples for study analysis. 14. Women of childbearing age must be negative in pregnancy test and willing to take effective contraceptive measures during the study period. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects are severe malnutrition or need tube feeding. 2. Major surgery has been performed within 30 days before treatment. 3. Previous treatment with anti-PD-1 / PD-L1 inhibitor, anti-CTLA-4 inhibitor, ADC drugs targeting HER-2 such as RC48 and T-DM1 within 6 months. 4. Other malignant tumors within 2 years and without cure (Except for patients with other early-stage tumors, after radical treatment, whom the researchers assess the recurrence risk of in the short term is small); 5. Subjects have active autoimmune system diseases that need systemic hormone therapy or anti autoimmune drug therapy. 6. Subjects with immunodeficiency or receiving systemic steroid therapy (prednisone > 10 mg / day or other equivalent drugs) or other forms of immunosuppressive therapy 7 days before the first dose of combination therapy in this study; 7. Subjects with active infection and still need systemic treatment 7 days before the first dose of therapy in this study. 8. Subjects with uncontrollable systemic diabetes. 9. Subjects with interstitial lung disease, non infectious pneumonia or pulmonary fibrosis; 10. Subjects who have received allogeneic organ or stem cell transplantation in the past. 11. Subjects allergic to the drugs or related components involved in this study. 12. Participating in other interventional clinical studies. 13. The previous anti-tumor related adverses do not return to grade 1 in CTCAE before the first combination therapy. 14. Subjects who have uncontrolled hypertension by drugs, that is, systolic blood pressure = 140 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure = 90 mmHg. 15. Thrombotic or hemorrhagic tendency or history within 60 days before the first medication, regardless of the severity. 16. Any serious or unstable medical condition#mental illness or known active alcohol or drug abuse or dependence.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Disitamab vedotin
2.0mg/kg,q2w
Tislelizumab
400mg,q6w

Locations

Country Name City State
China Changzhou NO.2 People's Hospital Changzhou Jiangsu
China The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Huai'an Jiangsu
China The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University Nanjing Jiangsu
China Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai Shanghai
China the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu
China Xuzhou Central Hospital Xuzhou Jiangsu

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

References & Publications (22)

Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018 Nov;68(6):394-424. doi: 10.3322/caac.21492. Epub 2018 Sep 12. Erratum in: CA Cancer J Clin. 2020 Jul;70(4):313. — View Citation

Chen W, Zheng R, Baade PD, Zhang S, Zeng H, Bray F, Jemal A, Yu XQ, He J. Cancer statistics in China, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25. — View Citation

Diagnosis And Treatment Guidelines For Colorectal Cancer Working Group CSOCOC. Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology (CSCO) diagnosis and treatment guidelines for colorectal cancer 2018 (English version). Chin J Cancer Res. 2019 Feb;31(1):117-134. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2019.01.07. — View Citation

Mar N, Vredenburgh JJ, Wasser JS. Targeting HER2 in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2015 Mar;87(3):220-5. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2014.12.018. Epub 2015 Jan 8. Review. — View Citation

Meric-Bernstam F, Hurwitz H, Raghav KPS, McWilliams RR, Fakih M, VanderWalde A, Swanton C, Kurzrock R, Burris H, Sweeney C, Bose R, Spigel DR, Beattie MS, Blotner S, Stone A, Schulze K, Cuchelkar V, Hainsworth J. Pertuzumab plus trastuzumab for HER2-amplified metastatic colorectal cancer (MyPathway): an updated report from a multicentre, open-label, phase 2a, multiple basket study. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Apr;20(4):518-530. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30904-5. Epub 2019 Mar 8. — View Citation

Messersmith WA. NCCN Guidelines Updates: Management of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2019 May 1;17(5.5):599-601. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2019.5014. — View Citation

Nakamura Y, et al. TRIUMPH: Primary efficacy of a phase II trial of trastuzumab (T) and pertuzumab (P) in patients (pts) with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with HER2 (ERBB2) amplification (amp) in tumor tissue or circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA): a GOZILA sub-study. Annals of Oncology (2019) 30 (suppl_5): v198-v252.

Oh DY, Bang YJ. HER2-targeted therapies - a role beyond breast cancer. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2020 Jan;17(1):33-48. doi: 10.1038/s41571-019-0268-3. Epub 2019 Sep 23. Review. — View Citation

Piawah S, Venook AP. Targeted therapy for colorectal cancer metastases: A review of current methods of molecularly targeted therapy and the use of tumor biomarkers in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Cancer. 2019 Dec 1;125(23):4139-4147. doi: 10.1002/cncr.32163. Epub 2019 Aug 21. Review. — View Citation

Rakha EA, Pinder SE, Bartlett JM, Ibrahim M, Starczynski J, Carder PJ, Provenzano E, Hanby A, Hales S, Lee AH, Ellis IO; National Coordinating Committee for Breast Pathology. Updated UK Recommendations for HER2 assessment in breast cancer. J Clin Pathol. 2015 Feb;68(2):93-9. doi: 10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202571. Epub 2014 Dec 8. — View Citation

Rüschoff J, Hanna W, Bilous M, Hofmann M, Osamura RY, Penault-Llorca F, van de Vijver M, Viale G. HER2 testing in gastric cancer: a practical approach. Mod Pathol. 2012 May;25(5):637-50. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2011.198. Epub 2012 Jan 6. — View Citation

Sartore-Bianchi A, Lonardi S, Martino C, Fenocchio E, Tosi F, Ghezzi S, Leone F, Bergamo F, Zagonel V, Ciardiello F, Ardizzoni A, Amatu A, Bencardino K, Valtorta E, Grassi E, Torri V, Bonoldi E, Sapino A, Vanzulli A, Regge D, Cappello G, Bardelli A, Trusolino L, Marsoni S, Siena S. Pertuzumab and trastuzumab emtansine in patients with HER2-amplified metastatic colorectal cancer: the phase II HERACLES-B trial. ESMO Open. 2020 Sep;5(5):e000911. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2020-000911. — View Citation

Sartore-Bianchi A, Trusolino L, Martino C, Bencardino K, Lonardi S, Bergamo F, Zagonel V, Leone F, Depetris I, Martinelli E, Troiani T, Ciardiello F, Racca P, Bertotti A, Siravegna G, Torri V, Amatu A, Ghezzi S, Marrapese G, Palmeri L, Valtorta E, Cassingena A, Lauricella C, Vanzulli A, Regge D, Veronese S, Comoglio PM, Bardelli A, Marsoni S, Siena S. Dual-targeted therapy with trastuzumab and lapatinib in treatment-refractory, KRAS codon 12/13 wild-type, HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer (HERACLES): a proof-of-concept, multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Jun;17(6):738-746. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)00150-9. Epub 2016 Apr 20. Erratum in: Lancet Oncol. 2016 Oct;17 (10 ):e420. — View Citation

Sheng X, Yan X, Wang L, Shi Y, Yao X, Luo H, Shi B, Liu J, He Z, Yu G, Ying J, Han W, Hu C, Ling Y, Chi Z, Cui C, Si L, Fang J, Zhou A, Guo J. Open-label, Multicenter, Phase II Study of RC48-ADC, a HER2-Targeting Antibody-Drug Conjugate, in Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2021 Jan 1;27(1):43-51. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-2488. Epub 2020 Oct 27. — View Citation

Sheng XN, He ZS, Han WQ, et al. An Open-label, Single-arm, Multicenter, Phase ? Study of RC48 to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subjects With HER2 Overexpressing Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (RC48-C009) [EB/OL]. ASCO 2021, abstract 4584.

Shirley M. Fruquintinib: First Global Approval. Drugs. 2018 Nov;78(16):1757-1761. doi: 10.1007/s40265-018-0998-z. Review. — View Citation

Siena S, Di Bartolomeo M, Raghav K, Masuishi T, Loupakis F, Kawakami H, Yamaguchi K, Nishina T, Fakih M, Elez E, Rodriguez J, Ciardiello F, Komatsu Y, Esaki T, Chung K, Wainberg Z, Sartore-Bianchi A, Saxena K, Yamamoto E, Bako E, Okuda Y, Shahidi J, Grothey A, Yoshino T; DESTINY-CRC01 investigators. Trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201) in patients with HER2-expressing metastatic colorectal cancer (DESTINY-CRC01): a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Jun;22(6):779-789. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00086-3. Epub 2021 May 4. — View Citation

Siena S, Sartore-Bianchi A, Marsoni S, Hurwitz HI, McCall SJ, Penault-Llorca F, Srock S, Bardelli A, Trusolino L. Targeting the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) oncogene in colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2018 May 1;29(5):1108-1119. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy100. Review. — View Citation

Strickler JH, et al. Trastuzumab and tucatinib for the treatment of HER2 amplified metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): Initial results from the MOUNTAINEER trial. Annals of Oncology (2019) 30 (suppl_5): v198-v252.

Valtorta E, Martino C, Sartore-Bianchi A, Penaullt-Llorca F, Viale G, Risio M, Rugge M, Grigioni W, Bencardino K, Lonardi S, Zagonel V, Leone F, Noe J, Ciardiello F, Pinto C, Labianca R, Mosconi S, Graiff C, Aprile G, Frau B, Garufi C, Loupakis F, Racca P, Tonini G, Lauricella C, Veronese S, Truini M, Siena S, Marsoni S, Gambacorta M. Assessment of a HER2 scoring system for colorectal cancer: results from a validation study. Mod Pathol. 2015 Nov;28(11):1481-91. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2015.98. Epub 2015 Oct 9. — View Citation

Van Cutsem E, Cervantes A, Adam R, Sobrero A, Van Krieken JH, Aderka D, Aranda Aguilar E, Bardelli A, Benson A, Bodoky G, Ciardiello F, D'Hoore A, Diaz-Rubio E, Douillard JY, Ducreux M, Falcone A, Grothey A, Gruenberger T, Haustermans K, Heinemann V, Hoff P, Köhne CH, Labianca R, Laurent-Puig P, Ma B, Maughan T, Muro K, Normanno N, Österlund P, Oyen WJ, Papamichael D, Pentheroudakis G, Pfeiffer P, Price TJ, Punt C, Ricke J, Roth A, Salazar R, Scheithauer W, Schmoll HJ, Tabernero J, Taïeb J, Tejpar S, Wasan H, Yoshino T, Zaanan A, Arnold D. ESMO consensus guidelines for the management of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2016 Aug;27(8):1386-422. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw235. Epub 2016 Jul 5. — View Citation

Zhou L, Xu HY, Yan XQ, et al. Preliminary results of RC48 combined with toripalimab in patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma RC48-C014[EB/OL]. ASCO 2021, abstract 4534.

* Note: There are 22 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Objective response rate(ORR) The percentage of subjects with total number of Complete Response (CR) + total number of Partial Response (PR) up to 2 years
Secondary Progression-free Survival(PFS) PFS was defined as the time from assignment to disease progression radiological/clinical or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Subjects without progression or death at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of tumor evaluation. From date of subjects until the date of first documented progression or death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months
Secondary Overall Survival (OS) OS is defined as the time from date of assignment to death due to any cause. Subjects still alive at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of last contact. From assignment of the first subject until 32 death events observed, up to 2 years.
Secondary Disease control rate (DCR) DCR is defined as the percentage of subjects whose best response was not Progressive Disease (PD) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (= total number of Complete Response (CR) + total number of Partial Response (PR) + total number of Stable Disease (SD). up to 2 years
Secondary Safety and Feasibility Safety is defined as the incidence of Grade 3-4 Treatment-Related Adverse Events (TRAEs) from the day of neoadjuvant therapy to 30 days after surgery or within 90 days after last neoadjuvant treatment. Feasibility of surgery is defined as the incidence of TRAEs causing surgery delay of =30 days and/or inoperable patients.Feasibility of surgery is defined as the incidence of TRAEs causing surgery delay of =30 days and/or inoperable patients. up to 2 years
Secondary Duration of Response (DOR) DOR is defined as the time from randomization to disease progression or death in patients who achieve complete or partial response. up to 2 years
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