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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05520099
Other study ID # HCRN BSK22-562
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 26, 2023
Est. completion date January 2027

Study information

Verified date May 2024
Source Elephas
Contact Catarina Costa
Phone 609 955 4927
Email ClinicalTrials@elephas.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The primary objective of this study is to determine the ex-vivo prognostic accuracy of the Cybrid live tumor diagnostic platform across a basket of solid tumors, using in-vivo RECIST 1.1 as the reference method.


Description:

Cancer is a leading cause of death and despite many new drugs, a major diagnostic challenge remains knowing which drug will work best for a patient. A new class of drugs called checkpoint inhibitors (CPIs) have revolutionized cancer treatment. However, current diagnostic methods (e.g. PDL1, MSI and TMB) do not accurately predict which patients will respond. Elephas is developing a diagnostic platform using small 3D Live Tumor Fragments (LTFs) from participants for accurate prediction of drug response with a focus on CPIs such as Pembrolizumab (Keytruda). These LTFs contain both tumor cells and infiltrating immune cells, which are critical in determining response to CPIs and other immunotherapies. In this observational clinical basket trial, participants will be recruited and their actual clinical response (using RECIST 1.1) to CPIs across five solid tumors (lung, head/neck, bladder, kidney, and skin) will be compared to the platform's predictive Artificial Intelligence (AI) score that is based on RNA, clinical data, and 3D microscopy images. The sensitivity and specificity of the platform's score will be determined and compared to current diagnostic methods for CPIs like PDL1, MSI, and TMB.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 216
Est. completion date January 2027
Est. primary completion date January 2027
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility 1. Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information prior to registration. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately. 2. Age = 18 years at the time of consent. 3. Subjects must meet one of the following criteria: - Subjects suspected or diagnosed with Stage III or IV: - Bladder: Urothelial Carcinoma (UC) - Kidney: Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) - Subjects suspected or diagnosed with Stage IV/metastatic: - Colon and Rectum: Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H)/deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) Colorectal Cancer (CRC) - Head and Neck: Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC), excluding nasopharyngeal and salivary gland cancers - Lung: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) - Skin: Cutaneous Melanoma, excluding Uveal Melanoma - Uterus: endometrial cancer - Subjects suspected or diagnosed with: - Any metastatic solid tumor with high TMB, MSI-High or dMMR and are being considered for treatment with ICI therapy. - Any metastatic solid tumor that the clinician plans to treat with ICI therapy. NOTE: This can be either in the setting of a trial, compassionate use, or the use of appropriate LDT tests that per clinician, render the patient eligible for ICI therapy, either frontline or a later line. 4. Subjects must be clinically able, at investigator discretion, to undergo additional core needle or forceps biopsy passes during their biopsy. 5. Subjects who are newly diagnosed or have suspected cancer must be treatment-naïve at the time of biopsy. All other subjects should have the biopsy performed before starting their next line of treatment. 6. Subjects with a newly confirmed diagnosis who have previously undergone a standard of care biopsy must be willing to undergo a separate biopsy procedure solely for the purposes of this study. 7. Female subjects must not be pregnant. 8. Subjects with a known auto-immune disease that would render them ineligible for immune-oncology treatment are not eligible. 9. Immunocompromised subjects, and subjects known to be HIV positive and currently receiving antiretroviral therapy are not eligible. NOTE: Patients known to be HIV positive, but without clinical evidence of an immunocompromised state, are eligible for this trial. 10. Subjects who are enrolled or plan to be enrolled in a blinded oncology treatment trial are not eligible.

Study Design


Intervention

Procedure:
Core Needle or Forceps Biopsy
Subjects must be clinically able, at investigator discretion, to undergo additional core needle or forceps biopsy passes during their biopsy. These additional biopsies may either be collected from the primary tumor or a metastatic site amenable to additional passes (e.g., liver or lymph nodes) per the clinician.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center Buffalo New York
United States University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina
United States John Theurer Cancer Center Hackensack New Jersey
United States University of Louisville James Graham Brown Cancer Center Louisville Kentucky
United States University of Wisconsin Madison Wisconsin
United States AdventHealth Orlando Orlando Florida
United States Salinas Valley Memorial Healthcare System Salinas California
United States Cleveland Clinic Florida Stuart Florida
United States University of South Florida (Tampa General Hospital) Tampa Florida

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Elephas Hoosier Cancer Research Network

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (2)

Chen S, Zhang Z, Zheng X, Tao H, Zhang S, Ma J, Liu Z, Wang J, Qian Y, Cui P, Huang D, Huang Z, Wu Z, Hu Y. Response Efficacy of PD-1 and PD-L1 Inhibitors in Clinical Trials: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Oncol. 2021 Apr 16;11:562315. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.562315. eCollection 2021. — View Citation

Cherukuri AR, Lubner MG, Zea R, Hinshaw JL, Lubner SJ, Matkowskyj KA, Foltz ML, Pickhardt PJ. Tissue sampling in the era of precision medicine: comparison of percutaneous biopsies performed for clinical trials or tumor genomics versus routine clinical care. Abdom Radiol (NY). 2019 Jun;44(6):2074-2080. doi: 10.1007/s00261-018-1702-1. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Sensitivity and Specificity of Cybrid Score for Predicting In-Vivo Clinical Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors The ex-vivo prognostic accuracy of the Cybrid live tumor diagnostic platform will be determined using in-vivo RECIST 1.1 as the reference method. 3 years
Secondary Determine the Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (AUC) of Cybrid Score and Compare to the AUCs of Current FDA Approved Predictive Biomarkers PD-L1 and Tumor Mutation Burden (TMB) The AUC of Cybrid Score will be established with a clinically meaningful confidence interval and compared to the AUCs of established FDA approved biomarkers for predicting clinical response to ICIs. 3 years
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