Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial
— PICCOLINOOfficial title:
Participation In Competing Strategies for COLorectal Cancer screenINg - a randOmized Health Services Study Within the National Screening Program in Poland(PICCOLINO)
The PICCOLINO is a randomized health services study performed within the framework of the
Polish Colonoscopy Screening Program (PCSP) in Poland.
Within the study 12,298 eligible persons between 55 and 64 years of age will be drawn from
the Population Registry and randomly assigned in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive an invitation to
participate in one of the three screening strategies: (I) postal invitation to colonoscopy
and a re-invitation to colonoscopy for initial non-responders, (II) postal invitation for
screening using fecal immunochemical test (FIT) for non-responders and subjects refusing a
colonoscopy, or (III) postal invitation offering a choice between FIT and colonoscopy.
Colonoscopies will be performed in seven local centers participating in the study. FITs will
be analyzed in the central laboratory. Subjects with positive FIT result will be recommended
to undergo colonoscopy.
The primary outcome is participation with CRC screening within 18 weeks after enrollment,
defined as completion of colonoscopy, or completion of FIT along with colonoscopy for
positive FIT result. Secondary outcome will be diagnostic yield for advanced neoplasia (CRC
or advanced adenoma). The study has been approved by a local bioethics committee.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 12298 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2019 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2019 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 55 Years to 64 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Men and women aged 55 to 64 years residing in Poland and assigned to be invited to screening within the Polish Colonoscopy Screening Program . Exclusion Criteria: - information of a selected subject death informed by family, neighbors or post office that has not been included in the Personal Identity Number (PESEL) system. - addressees of letters that have been returned by the post office. - subjects requiring long-term care due to somatic, psychosocial reasons or with mental disability. - history of colorectal resection. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Poland | Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute - Oncology Center | Warsaw |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute - Oncology Center | Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Ministry of Health, Poland |
Poland,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Completion of the assigned screening strategy within 18 weeks of enrollment | Completion of the assigned screening strategy within 18 weeks of enrollment defined as: current screening strategy: documented screening colonoscopy, sequential and multiple options strategies: documented colonoscopy, or receipt of FIT containing stool specimen. A positive FIT result requires subsequent documented colonoscopy to qualify as completed. |
Within 18 weeks of enrollment | |
Secondary | Diagnostic yield for CRC and advanced adenomas | Advanced adenoma defined as adenoma >1 cm in size, or with high-grade dysplasia, or with villous component (>25%). | Within 18 weeks of enrollment |
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