Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prospective Epidemiological Study to Expand Knowledge on Efficacy and Safety of a Routine Post-operative Supportive Therapy With the Mistletoe Extract Iscador® Qu Within Oncological Treatment of Colorectal Cancer Stages UICC II-IV
Efficacy and safety of a supportive treatment with European mistletoe extract Iscador® Qu
("quercus", i.e. from oak tree) in patients with colorectal cancer (Union for International
Cancer Control, UICC stages II-IV), in addition to post-operative conventional oncological
therapy (radio-, chemo-, targeted therapy) as compared to a parallel group with conventional
therapy only.
Primary Endpoints: Reduction of adverse effects of conventional therapy; reduction of
therapy or disease induced symptoms (both are quality of life parameters and evaluated after
1 year); prolongation of disease free and/or overall survival (DFS, OS) after 5 years.
Prospective observational confirmation study of previous retrospective cohort study.
As this is a non-interventional cohort study, all therapies and measurements are performed
on directive by the treating physician and/or request by the patient only.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 300 |
Est. completion date | June 2017 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 85 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Confirmed diagnosis of colorectal cancer, UICC stage II-IV - Age between 18 (Austria: 19) and 85 years - No previous malign tumor - Surgical resection of the tumor if indicated - (Post-operative) conventional oncological therapy and measurements, or passive after-care ("best care") - Follow-up for several years feasible - Patient gives written consent to use the anonymized date for evaluation Exclusion Criteria: - Anal cancer - Other Iscador® sorts than Qu in the test group - Other mistletoe preparations in the test group - Any mistletoe preparation in the control group - Non-oncological immunomodulating, -stimulating or -suppressive drugs (e.g. Echinacea, interferons, Polyerga®, BCG, azathioprine). Allowed are approved tumor inhibiting immuno- or targeted therapies (e.g. bevacizumab, cetuximab) and tumor specific vaccines - HIV infection, Aids, organ transplantation - High-dose systemic glucocorticoids - Contraindications for Iscador® Qu (allergy against mistletoe, acute inflammatory disease or fever > 38.5°C, active tuberculosis, hyperthyreosis with not-adjusted metabolism, primary brain or spinal tumor, brain metastases) - Known mistletoe intolerance - Patients participating in another clinical study with non-approved substances |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Austria | 5th Med., Clinic Hietzing | Vienna | |
Austria | University Vienna | Vienna | |
Germany | Augusta Clinic | Bochum | |
Germany | MVZ Fulda | Fulda | |
Germany | University Clinic - Internal Medicine I | Halle (Saale) | |
Germany | Hospital Herdecke, private University | Herdecke | |
Germany | Med. Clinic III, University Munich, Grosshadern | Munich | |
Germany | Clinic Kloster Paradiese | Soest | |
Germany | Med 1, University Clinic Ulm | Ulm |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
IFAG AG | Hiscia Society for Cancer Research, IFAG Basel AG (CRO), both Switzerland |
Austria, Germany,
Friedel WE, Matthes H, Bock PR, Zänker KS. Systematic evaluation of the clinical effects of supportive mistletoe treatment within chemo- and/or radiotherapy protocols and long-term mistletoe application in nonmetastatic colorectal carcinoma: multicenter, controlled, observational cohort study. J Soc Integr Oncol. 2009 Fall;7(4):137-45. — View Citation
Ostermann T, Raak C, Büssing A. Survival of cancer patients treated with mistletoe extract (Iscador): a systematic literature review. BMC Cancer. 2009 Dec 18;9:451. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-9-451. — View Citation
Ziegler R. Mistletoe Preparation Iscador: Are there Methodological Concerns with Respect to Controlled Clinical Trials? Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2009 Mar;6(1):19-30. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nem121. Epub 2007 Oct 4. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Disease-free survival time (DFS). | 5 years | No | |
Secondary | Number of patients with at least one therapy or disease induced symptom (surrogate parameter for quality of life) | As key symptom, the fatigue syndrome will be evaluated separately. | 1 year | No |
Secondary | Mean values of Karnofsky performance status, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score | 1 year | No | |
Secondary | Interim analysis on overall survival time (OS) in UICC stage IV patients | 2 years | No | |
Secondary | Safety of Iscador® Qu (number of patients with systemic or local adverse events (AE) to Iscador® Qu) | Adverse events (local and/or systemic) contributable to Iscador® Qu | 5 years | Yes |
Secondary | Number of patients with unexpected adverse events (UAE) contributed to conventional oncological therapy (radio-, chemo-, targeted therapy). | 1 year | No |
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