Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Phase II Trial of Irinotecan Drug-eluting Beads Administered by Hepatic Chemoembolization With Intravenous Cetuximab (DEBIRITUX) Versus Systemic Treatment With Intravenous Cetuximab and Irinotecan in Patients With Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer and K-ras Wild-type Tumours
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Irinotecan Beads in
combination with intravenous cetuximab versus intravenous irinotecan in combination with
intravenous cetuximab in the treatment of patients with unresectable liver metastases from
colorectal cancer.
Secondary objectives are safety and tolerability of hepatic chemoembolization and the
question if the addition of aprepitant to standard antiemetic prophylaxis in patients
treated by hepatic chemoembolization is safe and will reduce the rate of acute and delayed
nausea and emesis.
About half of patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer will develop metastatic disease and, however, in spite of the significant progress in the therapeutical strategies for metastatic disease, virtually all patients will eventually succumb to their illness. Based on prior clinical data there is a good rationale for the expectation that the combination of systemic chemotherapy and arterial chemoembolization with drug eluting beads may be effective in the setting of patients with unresectable or chemorefractory liver metastases. The aim of this study is therefore to assess whether the combination of Irinotecan eluting beads and intravenous cetuximab is safe and effective in the treatment of patients with unresectable liver metastases from refractory colorectal cancer and will result in a prolongation of disease control when compared to standard systemic treatment with intravenous irinotecan and intravenous cetuximab. In this patient group, intravenous irinotecan plus intravenous cetuximab may represent the "standard of care", with a previously described activity. The patient group is defined in terms of pretreatment, and the scientific question is whether the way of irinotecan administration by eluting beads in feasible and somehow beneficial. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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