Hepatic Arterial Infusion With Floxuridine and Systemic Irinotecan After Surgery in Treating Patients With Hepatic (Liver) Metastases From Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Phase II Trial Of Toxicity Assessment In Two Cohorts Of Patients (Resection Alone Or Ablation With Or Without Resection Of Hepatic Metastases From Colorectal Cancer) Treated With Adjuvant Hepatic Arterial Infusion (HAI) FUDR Plus Systemic CPT-11

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00063960
• Other study ID #: ACOSOG-Z05032
• Secondary ID: ACOSOG-Z05032CDR
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 2
• First received: July 8, 2003
• Last updated: July 1, 2016
• Start date: August 2003
• Est. completion date: December 2004

Study information

• Verified date: July 2016
• Source: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: United States: Federal Government
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as floxuridine and irinotecan use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Hepatic arterial infusion uses a catheter to deliver chemotherapy directly to the liver. Combining more than one drug and giving them in different ways may kill any tumor cells remaining after surgery.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of systemic irinotecan and hepatic arterial infusion with floxuridine after surgery in treating patients who have hepatic (liver) metastases from colorectal cancer.

Description:

OBJECTIVES:

• Determine the toxicity of hepatic arterial infusion with floxuridine and systemic irinotecan adjuvant to liver metastases resection or ablation with or without resection in patients with hepatic metastases secondary to colorectal cancer.

• Determine the overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.

• Determine the time to any hepatic recurrence or progression in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior therapy (liver metastases resection only vs ablation with or without resection).

Within 4-8 weeks after prior resection or ablation, patients receive hepatic arterial infusion of floxuridine continuously on days 1-14 and irinotecan IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 94
• Est. completion date: December 2004
• Est. primary completion date: December 2004
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

• Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma

• Primary colorectal adenocarcinoma that has been completely resected (R0 disease)

• No evidence of residual, viable tumor by abdominal/pelvic helical CT scan or MRI with IV contrast

• Metastatic disease

• No more than 9 liver metastases

• All lesions completely resected or completely treated by ablation (with or without resection)

• All lesions treated by ablation must have been less than 5 cm in size and at least 5 mm away from main/left/right portal vein, common bile duct, and inferior vena cava

• All resected lesions must have a negative surgical margin (R0)

• Disease progression after prior systemic irinotecan for metastatic disease allowed

• No extrahepatic metastases confirmed by chest CT scan except colorectal mesenteric lymph node metastases resected at the time of primary tumor resection

• No other prior resection of extrahepatic metastases

• Must have the entire liver remnant perfused with a single catheter

• Must have a nuclear medicine macro-aggregated albumin flow scan to confirm the area of pump perfusion before study registration

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

• 18 and over

Performance status

• ECOG 0-2 OR

• Zubrod 0-2

Life expectancy

• Not specified

Hematopoietic

• WBC at least 3,000/mm^3

• Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3

• Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3

• Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

• Bilirubin no greater than 2 mg/dL

• Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

• AST and ALT no greater than 2.0 times ULN

• No active hepatitis B or C infection

• No histological evidence of cirrhosis

Renal

• Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN

• Calcium less than 1.3 times ULN

Other

• Not pregnant or nursing

• Negative pregnancy test

• Fertile patients must use effective contraception

• Postmenopausal women must be amenorrheic for at least 12 consecutive months to be deemed not fertile

• Medically fit to begin chemotherapy between 4 and 8 weeks after surgery

• Prior cancer allowed if all of the following criteria are met:

• Undergone potentially curative therapy for all prior malignancies

• No other malignancy within the past 5 years except the following:

• Effectively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer

• Carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been effectively treated by surgery alone

• Lobular carcinoma in situ of the ipsilateral or contralateral breast treated by surgery alone

• No evidence of recurrence of any prior malignancy

• No prior hepatic arterial infusion pump malfunction, malperfusion, or infection

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

• No concurrent immunologic or biologic therapy

Chemotherapy

• No prior chemotherapy within 4 weeks before hepatic resection or hepatic ablation (with or without resection)

• No prior hepatic arterial infusion with fluorouracil or floxuridine

Radiotherapy

• No concurrent adjuvant radiotherapy to the pelvis

• No other concurrent radiotherapy

Other

• No other concurrent systemic therapy

Study Design

Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Colorectal Cancer
• Colorectal Neoplasms
• Metastatic Cancer
• Neoplasm Metastasis

Intervention

Drug:
• floxuridine

• irinotecan hydrochloride

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	Roswell Park Cancer Institute	Buffalo	New York
United States	Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill	Chapel Hill	North Carolina
United States	Central Baptist Hospital	Lexington	Kentucky
United States	Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences	Little Rock	Arkansas
United States	University of Minnesota Cancer Center	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center	New York	New York
United States	Integris Oncology Services	Oklahoma City	Oklahoma
United States	University Medical Group	Providence	Rhode Island
United States	Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University	Winston-Salem	North Carolina

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology	National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	overall survival		Up to 2 years	No
Secondary	time to hepatic recurrence or progression		Up to 2 years	No