Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Oxaliplatin (NSC 266046) in Combination With 5-Fluorouracil and Leucovorin (FOLFOX4) for Patients Who Have Not Received Prior Chemotherapy for Advanced Colorectal Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing
so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Clinical trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating
patients who have advanced colorectal cancer.
OBJECTIVES:
- Provide oxaliplatin in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium using the
FOLFOX4 regimen for front-line treatment in patients with no prior chemotherapy for
advanced colorectal cancer who are not eligible for entry into ongoing clinical trials
of higher priority. (The regimen in this Treatment Referral Center protocol is one that
was found to be superior in a recent national intergroup study.)
- Further determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.
- Further determine the anti-tumor activity of this regimen, defined as the rate of
time-to-treatment failure, time to progression, and survival, in these patients.
- Capture data on subsequent salvage therapy administered to patients treated with this
protocol.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.
Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on
days 1 and 2, and fluorouracil IV over 22 hours on days 1 and 2. Courses repeat every 14
days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with clinical
evidence of benefit from this treatment, defined as stable disease, partial response, or
complete response as well as no increase in size of any measurable or evaluable lesion and
no new sites of disease, may be eligible for additional courses.
Patients are followed until death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 300 patients per month will be accrued for this study.
;
Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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