View clinical trials related to Colorectal Cancer Metastatic.
Filter by:Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) who are scheduled to receive systemic cancer therapy have an increased risk for venous thromboembolic (VTE) events compared with the general population. PROTINCOL is a randomized, open label, non placebo-controlled, low intervention, and phase III clinical trial that will recruit patients with mCRC. The study hypothesizes that prophylaxis with Tinzaparin could prevent the appearance of symptomatic and incidental VTE. All patients will receive the first-line anticancer treatment deemed more appropriate according to the physician criteria. Enrolled patients are randomized in a 1:1 ratio (stratifying by BRAF/RAS, resection of primary tumor, and anti-angiogenic first-line treatment) to: control arm (no interventions related to VTE risk and no placebo) or experimental arm (prophylactic Tinzaparin at a fixed dose of 4500 IU/day in patients with up to 80kg, 6000 IU/day for those between 80-100 kg, or 8000 IU/day for those >100kg). Treatment is scheduled for a maximum period of 4 months. Treatment could be stopped earlier in case of unacceptable toxicity, patient consent withdrawal, physician criteria or end of study. Patients will undergo tumor and VTE assessments according to standard clinical practice. The main objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of tinzaparin for the prevention of symptomatic or incidental VTE events. Secondary objectives include the associations between VTE events and tumor characteristics (i.e. laterality, RAS/BRAF mutations) or management (i.e. surgery or treatment with anti-angiogenic or anti-EGFR agents), cancer-specific survival outcomes, safety, the incidence of bleeding events, and patient-reported quality of life. The trial includes also a translational exploratory analysis to assess the predictive value of risk assessment models and genetic risk scores, their evolution through the study and microsatellite instability or other biomarkers.
This study is investigating a new technique for delivering chemotherapy directly into the lungs at the time of surgery. Delivering chemotherapy directly to the lungs could potentially kill any microscopic cancer cells that are present in the lungs at the time of surgery, while sparing other major organs in the body from the side effects of chemotherapy. This technique is called In Vivo Lung Perfusion (IVLP). At the University Health Network, this IVLP technique has been used recently in a Phase I study in patients with sarcoma, and we are now expanding on that experience to include patients with colorectal metastases. The purpose of this study is to test the safety of the IVLP technique and find the dose that seems right in humans. Participants are given oxaliplatin into one lung via IVLP and are watched very closely to see what side effects they have and to make sure the side effects are not severe. If the side effects are not severe, then more participants are asked to join the study and are given a higher dose of oxaliplatin. Participants joining the study later on will get higher doses of oxaliplatin than participants who join earlier. This will continue until a dose is found that causes severe but temporary side effects. Doses higher than that will not be given. The other lung will not be infused with anything, so that we can limit unforeseen toxicity to a single lung and see if one lung does better than the other.
Open-label multicenter study
This study is a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of HLX26 and HLX10 in the treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma that had received 3 prior therapies.
This project aims to characterise the tumour cell and tumour microenvironment of colorectal cancer peritoneal metastases, understand molecular changes leading to colorectal peritoneal metastasis, identify potential biomarkers and novel treatment strategies.
Mitomycin-C (MMC) is the most commonly used chemotherapeutic agent for hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) after cytoreductive surgery (CRS) to treat colorectal cancer patients with peritoneal metastases. However, MMC has a side effect of myelosuppression. Particularly, severe neutropenia after CRS with HIPEC can be a life-threatening condition. Despite the postoperative risks of this side effect, the causes and risk factors for severe neutropenia after CRS followed by HIPEC is not identified so far. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate to evaluate clinical risk factors and pharmacologic properties after CRS with HIPEC using MMC in patients with colorectal cancer or appendiceal mucinous neoplasms with peritoneal metastases.
This project is the first application, which is applied as a single center project and applied according to the screening quantity. This project is a multi-omics approach to explore biomarkers associated with prognosis after secondary radical resection of recurrent and metastatic colorectal cancer. Main research objectives: 1. To detect DNA mutation and methylation in tumor tissues by NGS detection technology (the methylation dimension should be detected in adjacent tissues at the same time), and to explore specific molecular markers related to prognosis; 2. Using NGS test technology of blood in patients with preoperative and postoperative blood ctDNA mutations and methylation double dimension testing, respectively, to explore the preoperative and postoperative ctDNA mutations and the correlation between methylation status and recurrence, including but not limited to predict patients with recurrence of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and recurrence warning time and other indicators. Main contents: This study intends to include single site for the first time/organ metastasis after radical treatment and surgical indications again in patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma (including but not limited to spread to the liver, lung metastasis, peritoneal metastasis, lymph node metastasis and other organ metastasis), collected in patients with preoperative peripheral blood and tissue samples, tissue adjacent to carcinoma and postoperative peripheral blood, NGS detection technology was used to detect DNA and mutation in the relevant samples, combined with clinical treatment and prognosis information of patients, and then explore biomarkers for predicting recurrence risk.
This is a Phase 2 randomized, open-label, two-part, multicenter study with a safety run-in to evaluate efficacy and safety of DKN-01 plus FOLFIRI/FOLFOX and bevacizumab versus standard of care (SOC) [FOLFIRI/FOLFOX and bevacizumab] as second-line treatment of advanced CRC patients.
The use of a simultaneous resection in patients with synchronous colorectal liver metastases has increased over the past decades. However, it remains unclear when a simultaneous resection is beneficial and when it should be avoided. The objective of this retrospective study is therefore to compare the outcomes of a simultaneous resection for synchronous colorectal liver metastases in different settings, and to assess which factors are independently associated with unfavorable outcomes.
This is an open-label, parallel-group, phase 2 randomized trial which randomizes patients with isolated resectable colorectal cancer peritoneal metastases to receive preoperative systematic therapy followed by CRS+HIPEC and postoperative chemotherapy or upfront CRS+HIPEC followed by postoperative chemotherapy.