Colonoscopy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase IV, Prospective, Randomized Study Comparing Preparation the Day Before and Split-dose Regimen With Sodium Picosulphate/Magnesium Citrate for Morning Colonoscopies
An excellent bowel cleansing is mandatory to increase the diagnostic accuracy of colonoscopy.
Failure to adequately cleanse the bowel for colonoscopy can lead to missed lesions, prolonged
procedure duration and repeated procedures at earlier intervals. Emerging solid evidence is
pointing out the need of switching from preparation the day before to regimens in which half
or even more of the preparation is administered the same day of the procedure, which have
extensively demonstrated to provide a significantly better cleansing, being well tolerated.
Preparation can be fully administered the same day for afternoon procedures, whereas
split-dose regimens fit better with morning colonoscopies. However, the ideal regimen for
early morning colonoscopies is still to be elucidated. The second part of the preparation for
these patients is usually recommended to be taken during sleeping time (2-3 am) on the belief
that intake of fluids should be completely halted at least four hours prior to the
colonoscopy procedure Sodium picosulphate is a unique orange-flavoured cleansing agent dosed
as two powder sachets. Mayor advantages in comparison with current alternatives are
relatively small volumes (each sachet is mixed with only 150-250 mL of water) and a more
pleasant taste. It provides similar bowel cleansing than sodium phosphate and polyethylene
glycol solutions administered the day before. Nonetheless, focus on split-dose regimens has
been set on several polyethylene glycol (either high-volume or low-volume) regimens, but no
data are available for split-dose sodium-picosulphate regarding colonoscopy in adults.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a sodium-picosulphate
low-volume split-dose regimen, in which the second-half of the preparation and fluids intake
are allowed until 2 hours for early morning colonoscopies and until 2-6 hours for morning
colonoscopies, comparing this split-dose regimen with standard cleansing the day before with
sodium picosulphate/magnesium citrate.
Status | Unknown status |
Enrollment | 300 |
Est. completion date | June 2012 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2012 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - all patients undergoing routine elective colonoscopy Exclusion Criteria: - pregnant or lactating women - age less than 18 years - significant gastroparesis or gastric outlet obstruction or ileus - known or suspected bowel obstruction or perforation - phenylketonuria or glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency - severe chronic renal failure (creatinine clearance < 30 mL/minute) - severe congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III or IV) - dehydration - severe acute inflammatory disease - compromised swallowing reflex or mental status - uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 170 mm Hg ad/or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mm Hg) - toxic colitis - megacolon |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Spain | Hospital San Pedro de Alcantara | Caceres |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Infante, Javier Molina, M.D. |
Spain,
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* Note: There are 14 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Degree of bowel cleansing (Boston Scale 0-3) in each anatomical segment of the colon | Boston Scale: 3: excellent; 2: good ; 1: fair; 0: poor. Anatomical segments of the colon: rectum, sigmoid colon, descending colon, transverse colon, ascending colon and cecum | 4 months | |
Secondary | Rate of aspiration bronchopneumonia | 4 months | ||
Secondary | Adenoma detection rate | 4 months |
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