Colon Cancer Screening Clinical Trial
Official title:
Implementing Multilevel Colon Cancer Screening Interventions to Reduce Rural Cancer Disparities
Less than half of all positive fecal immunochemical testing (FIT)s are followed-up by colonoscopy, thus limiting the full potential of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening to reduce mortality. Given the need for coordination in order to achieve high rates of follow-up, multilevel approaches are needed. Such approaches could be particularly beneficial in communities and populations that experience cancer disparities and have fewer specialty providers, but most data focuses on large systems or urban areas. The academic-community health system collaboration is uniquely poised to address this research and service gap. The persistent poverty and health disparities in rural Southern Illinois set the stage for truly impactful research. The investigators' approach will serve as a model for multilevel interventions in rural settings, inform future work addressing other health disparities, and fill a gap in rigorous trials of CRC screening follow-up in rural areas.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 83663 |
Est. completion date | July 31, 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | July 31, 2025 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 45 Years to 75 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria for Primary Care Clinic Sites - Physician Hospital Organization (PHO) affiliated with Southern Illinois Healthcare Exclusion Criteria for Primary Care Clinic Sites - Not a part of the PHO Inclusion Criteria for Physicians and Staff at Primary Care Clinic Sites - Employment at the relevant clinic at the time of the study Exclusion Criteria for Physicians and Staff at Primary Care Clinic Sites - Not employed at the relevant clinic at the time of the study Inclusion Criteria for Patients - Age 45-75 during the study period - Must be patient of the selected primary care clinic sites Exclusion Criteria for Patients - Younger than 45 years of age or older than 75 years of age during the study period - Not a patient of the selected primary care clinic sites Inclusion Criteria for Community Members - Age 45-75 at the time of the health fair or screening event - Able to undergo stool testing as determined by SIH staff at the health fair or screening event Exclusion Criteria for Community Members - Younger than 45 years of age or older than 75 years of age - Unable to undergo stool testing |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Washington University School of Medicine | Saint Louis | Missouri |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Washington University School of Medicine | National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH) |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Number of referrals for colonoscopies after positive fecal immunochemical test | Completion of follow-up (estimated to be 44 months) | ||
Primary | Number of colonoscopy completions after positive fecal immunochemical test | -Within 60 days of referral | Completion of follow-up (estimated to be 44 months) | |
Secondary | Time to colonoscopy | Completion of follow-up (estimated to be 44 months) | ||
Secondary | Proportion of participants who initiate a colonoscopy within 14 days of positive fecal immunochemical test | Completion of follow-up (estimated to be 44 months) | ||
Secondary | Proportion of patients who complete a complete diagnostic evaluation within 60 days of positive fecal immunochemical test | Completion of follow-up (estimated to be 44 months) |
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