Cognitive Impairment Clinical Trial
Official title:
Gene Expression, Meditative Movement, and Emotional Distress (GME): A Pilot Study
Study Title: Gene Expression, Meditative Movement and Emotional Distress (GME)
Background and Objectives:
Breast cancer survivors (BCS) often report decrements in cognitive functioning. Cognitive
impairment (CI) is generally understood as resulting from chemotherapy or radiation, but may
also result from chronic emotional distress experienced by breast cancer patients and
survivors. Meditation and exercise are both known to reduce stress, with growing evidence for
the potential of each to also improve cognitive functioning in cancer patients and survivors.
A Meditative Movement (MM) program (Qigong/Tai Chi Easy) offers the potential of combining
both benefits of meditation and exercise for breast cancer survivors. This is a pilot study,
testing the MM program to effect changes in cognitive functioning and associated
symptoms/conditions such as anxiety, depression, sleep quality and using gene expression
factors as biomarkers to potentially measure the molecular signature of these changes. Forty
BCS will be consented and assigned to an intensive eight week MM program. Cognitive
functioning and associated symptoms/conditions will be assessed before and after the 8-week
MM program to examine the participants' behaviors and symptoms. Peripheral blood samples will
be collected before and after the 8-week MM program and will be analyzed for gene expression
changes. If successful, this study may provide preliminary data for a full powered randomized
control trial if results show promise in the psycho-behavioral outcomes and genomic
expression results.
This is a single-group pilot study on the effects of 8 weeks of MM practice on changes in
cognitive function, anxiety, sleep quality, depression, and selected gene expression factors.
Forty BCS will be consented and assigned to an intensive eight-week MM program. The forty BCS
will be nonrandomly assigned to the eight-week MM program with no control group. The forty
BCS will be organized in cohorts of 10 for the 8-week MM program. Cognitive functioning and
associated symptoms/conditions data will be collected before and after the 8-week MM program
to assess cognitive functioning, anxiety, depression, and sleep-quality. This data will be
analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics program. Peripheral blood samples will be collected
before and after the 8-week MM program. The gene expression data will be processed and
analyzed by the bioinformatics team at the Single-Cell, Sequencing, and CyTOF Core (SC2),
Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), Los Angeles.
Endpoints:
Endpoint 1: The Meditative Movement (MM) program will affect cognitive impairment.
Endpoint 2: The Meditative Movement (MM) program will affect anxiety, depression, and sleep
quality.
Endpoint 3: The MM program will affect gene expression associated with cognitive impairment
and associated symptoms.
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