Cognitive Impairment Clinical Trial
Official title:
A 24-week Prospective, Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Pilot Study of 9 mg/Day Rivastigmine in Patients With Vascular Cognitive Impairment Not Dementia to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability in Asian Patients
The study is a 24-week prospective, double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study of 9 mg / day Rivastigmine in patients with Vascular Cognitive Impairment Not Dementia (CIND) to evaluate efficacy, safety and tolerability in Asian patients. The hypothesis is that patients receiving Rivastigmine would improve in executive functioning domains.
Methodology: This is a 24-week, double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study of
9 mg / day Rivastigmine in patients with Cognitive Impairment Not Dementia due to
cerebrovascular disease.
During the screening period, patients will be evaluated for CIND by means of
neuropsychological tests establishing cognitive impairment following stroke or resulting
from subcortical ischemic vascular disease (diagnosed by MRI) AND exclusion of dementia by
DSM-IV criteria. At baseline, eligible patients will be evaluated for additional
inclusion/exclusion criteria, vital signs, MMSE, Ten Point Clock Test, Colour Trails Test 1
& 2, ADAS-Cog, Cognitive Battery, Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB), Alzheimer's Disease
Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) scale for mild cognitive impairment
(MCI), Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and
past/coexistent medical conditions. Laboratory examinations and ECGs will be evaluated at
screening and week 24.
Patients will be evaluated every 4 weeks for 12 weeks at which time dose increases will be
made and vital signs will be evaluated. At Week 12, cognitive and functional measures will
be evaluated including the Ten Point Clock Test, Colour Trails Test 1 & 2, ADAS-Cog,
Cognitive Battery, FAB, ADL Scale for MCI, and NPI and GDS will be evaluated. At week 16 and
week 20, telephone calls will be made to patients and caregivers to ascertain compliance. At
Week 24, cognitive and functional measures will be evaluated including the Ten Point Clock
Test, Colour Trails Test 1 & 2, ADAS-Cog, Cognitive Battery, FAB, ADL Scale for MCI, and NPI
and GDS will be evaluated.
Patients will be receiving a bottle of trial drug at appropriate titration dose every 4
weeks during titration phase starting from rivastigmine/placebo 1.5mg bd daily. During
maintenance phase / at week 12, patients will be given 3 bottles of trial drug at the
appropriate maintenance dose.
Adverse events and serious adverse events will be captured at every visit. In addition,
patients who discontinue the study will be followed for safety evaluations through 24 weeks.
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