Cognitive Deterioration Clinical Trial
Official title:
Exploring Objective Pain Assessment in Individuals With Cognitive Deterioration: Electroencephalographic Markers and Machine Learning Analysis
This research addresses the challenge of pain assessment in individuals with cognitive deterioration (CD), a common aspect of aging and various neurological conditions. Due to difficulties in self-reporting, especially in severe cases, accurate pain diagnosis and management are hindered. The study explores the use of electroencephalography (EEG) and machine learning techniques to objectively measure pain in CD patients. Utilizing a BIS device, the research aims to identify EEG markers associated with pain, comparing them with an objective PANAID scale. The study targets patients in surgical departments, providing valuable insights into enhancing pain assessment for those unable to express pain through traditional subjective scales.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 30 |
Est. completion date | January 15, 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | December 1, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 70 Years to 100 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Subjects exhibiting at least moderate cognitive impairment as assessed by the Pfeiffer scale. Exclusion Criteria: - lack of consent |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Italy | Santa Maria Maddalena Hospital | Volterra | Pisa |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest | Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica |
Italy,
Kimura A, Mitsukura Y, Oya A, Matsumoto M, Nakamura M, Kanaji A, Miyamoto T. Objective characterization of hip pain levels during walking by combining quantitative electroencephalography with machine learning. Sci Rep. 2021 Feb 4;11(1):3192. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-82696-1. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Utilization of the BIS device for the objective quantification of pain levels in patients with cognitive deterioration. | The outlined study aims to investigate and address the challenges associated with pain assessment in individuals with cognitive deterioration (CD), particularly focusing on hospidalized subjects admitted to general surgery, and orthopedics . The primary objective is to employ a commonly used BIS device in hospitals for the objective measurement of pain levels in these patients. | 20 minutes | |
Secondary | Correlation between the identified electroencephalographic markers and a specific behavioral indicators of pain | The study may also investigate the correlation between the identified electroencephalographic markers and specific behavioral indicators of pain. By examining the concordance between EEG data and observable behaviors captured by external observers, such as nurses or physicians, the research could provide additional insights into the validity and comprehensiveness of EEG-based pain assessments. | 20 minutes |
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