Clinical Performance of Bulk-Fill Composite Using With Adhesives With or Without Chlorhexidine

Class II Dental Caries Clinical Trial

Official title:

Clinical Performance of Bulk-Fill Composite Using With Adhesives With or Without Chlorhexidine

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT06257108
• Other study ID #: 01.04.2015/76
• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: January 15, 2016
• Est. completion date: April 15, 2024

Study information

• Verified date: February 2024
• Source: Usak University
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study aims to evaluate the clinical success of chlorhexidine-containing dentin bonding agent in primary molars with a 12-month follow-up. The research question is:

Is there a difference between the clinical evaluation results of deciduous teeth restored with dentin bonding agents containing and not containing chlorhexidine?

A total of 40 patients aged 5-9 years with at least two dentin caries in primary molars were included in the study. The study involved a split-mouth design in which the standard bond and chlorhexidine-containing bond as the adhesive agents. Bulk Fill composite was used as the restorative material for the restoration of primary molars with class II cavity. The evaluation of clinical success was performed by a calibrated observer according to the FDI criteria at months 3, 6, 9, and 12 after restoration.

Description:

This study aims to evaluate the clinical success of chlorhexidine-containing dentin bonding agent in primary molars with a 12-month follow-up. A total of 40 patients aged 5-9 years with at least two dentin caries (D1 Level) in primary molars were included in the study. The study involved a split-mouth design in which Ultradent PQ1 Bond and Ultradent Peak Universal Bond were used as the bonding agents and Tetric N Ceram Bulk Fill composite was used as the restorative material for the restoration of primary molars with class II cavity. The evaluation of clinical success was performed by a calibrated observer according to the FDI criteria at months 3, 6, 9, and 12 after restoration.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Enrollment: 40
• Est. completion date: April 15, 2024
• Est. primary completion date: December 15, 2019
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 5 Years to 9 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

(1) age between 5-9 years; (2) no systemic health problems (3) presence of at least one interproximal carious lesion not exceeding half of the dentin structure (D1 level) in the right and left sides of the mouth; (4) cooperation without issues (scoring 3 or 4 on the Frankl scale); and (5) patient and parent's willingness to attend follow-up appointments throughout the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

• (1) the presence of pulp vitality with no clinical and/or radiological signs requiring endodontic treatment, (2) no previous treatment on the selected teeth, (3) Radiographically, the caries should not extend to one-third of the pulp, indicating only the need for a Class II restoration, (4) the presence of adjacent teeth mesial and distal to the selected tooth and an opposing tooth in the oral cavity, (5) the absence of physiological or pathological root resorption.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Class II Dental Caries
• Dental Caries

Intervention

Other:
• Class II Cavity Restorations
The study involved a split-mouth design in which Ultradent PQ1 Bond (standard bond) and Ultradent Peak Universal Bond (chlorhexidine-containing bond) were used as the bonding agents, and Tetric N Ceram Bulk Fill composite was used as the restorative material for the restoration of primary molars with class II cavity.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Usak University

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Clinical evaluation	Following the completion of the restorations, a proficient observer, unaware of the utilized material, will assess the respective tooth based on the World Dental Federation (FDI) criteria (reference). This evaluation will be conducted using a mirror and probe under illumination, with teeth being dried using air/water spray. The assigned scores will categorize the restorations as successful (Score 1), exhibiting minor defects (Score 2), showing acceptable defects (Score 3), needing repair (Score 4), or necessitating replacement (Score 5).	The treatments will be assessed using the same method over a 12-month period with 3-month intervals.