Chronic Pancreatitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Long Term Outcomes of Micronutrient Antioxidant Supplementation in Patients With Chronic Pancreatitis
This is a anonymised case note study looking at the long term outcomes of patients with Chronic Pancreatitis on micro nutrient antioxidant treatment.
Chronic pancreatitis is the medical term for chronic inflammation of the pancreas. This
illness is associated with long-term abdominal pain. In the 1980s it was proposed that
chronic pancreatitis was due to a deficiency of protective "antioxidants" in the pancreas and
on this basis antioxidant therapy was introduced. This therapy was highly controversial until
a large randomised trial of antioxidant therapy in chronic pancreatitis, undertaken in
Manchester showed that 6 months intervention with antioxidant therapy was not associated with
any change in pain score or improvement in quality of life. Antioxidant therapy is no longer
used in modern day pancreatic practice.
However, as with any study, the randomised trial raised some specific questions.
First, does treatment for more than 6 months provide benefit? Second, are there disease
sub-types of chronic pancreatitis where antioxidant therapy may benefit?
Given the lack of contemporary use of antioxidant therapy, this question cannot be answered
in a prospective study. However, the case records of the Manchester Royal Infirmary contain
information on antioxidant treatment in patients who received this therapy over a prolonged
period.
Thus the aim of the present study is to review the case notes of patients given a discharge
code from the Manchester Royal Infirmary of chronic pancreatitis during the period 1st
January 1990 to 1st January 1998 in order to assess whether there is a record of improvement
in outcome. Only the case notes will be reviewed and patients will be given an opportunity to
opt out.
The study accepts the limitations of assessing pain from clinical notes but also notes that
more objective findings such as development of diabetes mellitus (a long term complication of
chronic pancreatitis) can be assessed from the notes.
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