Chronic Neck Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Validation of a Novel Sham Cervical Spinal Manipulation Procedure.
Primary hypotheses:
Ho1: In chronic neck pain patients, randomly treated with either a "sham" or "real" cervical
manipulation procedure, the probability of perceiving a Real Manipulation Procedure is equal
to the probability of obtaining a Real Manipulation Procedure, AND, Ho2: Spinal tenderness
will remain unchanged following the treatment procedure for both groups.
Secondary (null) hypotheses:
1. Neck pain, cervical ranges of motion and paraspinal EMG responses to pressure pain will
remain unchanged in both groups;
2. there will be no differences between groups with respect to 2a) neck joint cavitations
and 2b) forces across the cervical spine measured during the manoeuvres.
1. Develop a randomized controlled clinical trial design to optimize the testing of the
effects of a sham vs real cervical manipulation.
2. Use novel modifications of both a sham a real manipulation to create "procedures"
designed to optimize group equivalence in the RCT design. Then, evaluate the accuracy
of 'patient post-treatment perception of treatment type' versus actual administered
treatment (primary outcome #1).
3. Quantitatively evaluate group differences in local soft-tissue tenderness by algometry
(primary outcome #2), as well as changes in self-reported neck pain, ranges of motion,
myoelectric responses in selected neck muscles and forces imparted during the
procedures.
4. Evaluate the occurrence of neck joint cavitation during the manoeuvres comprising these
procedures.
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N/A
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