Chronic Low Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effects of the Dopamine Agonist (Apomorphine) on Experimental and Clinical Pain in Patients With Chronic Radicular Pain: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over Study
The study aimed to explore the effect of the dopamine agonist apomorphine on spontaneous pain intensity and evoked cold clinical and experimental pain in patients with lumbar radicular neuropathic pain (NP). Patients received either apomorphine or placebo in a randomized double-blinded manner.
Although evidence suggests that dopaminergic systems are involved in pain processing, the
efficacy of dopaminergic interventions in reducing pain remains questionable. This
randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled, cross-over study was aimed to explore the
effect of the dopamine agonist apomorphine on spontaneous pain intensity and evoked cold
clinical and experimental pain in patients with lumbar radicular neuropathic pain (NP).
Data was collected from 35 patients (18 men, mean age 56.2±13.1 years). The following five
pain measures were tested before (baseline) and 30, 75 and 120 min subsequent to
subcutaneous injection of 1.5 mg apomorphine or placebo in two separate sessions:
spontaneous pain intensity, threshold and tolerance to cold pain in the most painful site in
the affected leg and in a remote healthy site in the dominant hand.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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