Chronic Low Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Lumbar Stabilisation Exercise and Treadmill Walk on Multifidus Activation, Pain and Functional Disability in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain
Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain (CMLBP) is a common disabling health problem among the general population. Multifidus muscle inhibition accompanying CMLBP plays a major role in perpetuating the pain and functional disability. Lumbar stabilisation and treadmill exercises are established treatments for CMLBP. However, it is not known which of the two techniques is more effective. This study was conducted to compare the effects of lumbar stabilisation and treadmill walk on multifidus activation, pain and functional disability in individuals with CMLBP.
Fifty-three individuals (23 females and 30 males) with CMLBP participated in this single blind randomised clinical trial. Consecutive participants were recruited from the outpatient Physiotherapy clinic of the Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria and were randomly assigned to one of two exercise groups: Lumbar Stabilisation Group (LSG; n = 27) or Treadmill Walk Group (TWG; n = 26). However, 50 participants, (LSG: n = 25; and TWG: n = 25) completed the eight week study. Participants in the LSG had lumbar stabilisation exercises using McGill protocol while those in the TWG had walking exercise on a treadmill using the Bruce protocol. Treatment was applied three times weekly for eight weeks. Outcomes assessed at baseline and end of eighth week of study were: Pain Intensity (PI) using Visual Analogue scale, Functional Disability (FD) using Oswestry Disability Index Questionnaire; and Multifidus Muscle Activation (MMA) level using a surface electromyography machine. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, paired and independent t-tests at α0.05. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT03243084 -
Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation in Back Pain- Pilot Sudy
|
N/A | |
Suspended |
NCT04735185 -
Stem Cells vs. Steroids for Discogenic Back Pain
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03162952 -
RAND Center of Excellence for the Study of Appropriateness of Care in CAM
|
||
Completed |
NCT03240146 -
Pulsed Shortwave Therapy Treatment for Chronic Musculoskeletal Low Back Pain
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05282589 -
Lumbopelvic Manipulation Effects on Fatigue in Chronic Low Back Pain Patients
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03637998 -
Physical Activity on Neurophysiologic Gene Expression Profiles of Chronic Low Back Pain
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02289170 -
Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Heating and Cooling Combination Therapeutic Device(OCH-S100)
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT01944163 -
The IMPACT of a Referral Model for Axial Spondyloarthritis in Young Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02231554 -
Feldenkrais vs Back School for Treating Chronic Low Back Pain: a Randomized Controlled Trial
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02063503 -
Identification of Prognostic Indicators for Rehabilitation in Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain Patients
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT01620775 -
MR(Magnetic Resonance) Imaging of Neurotransmitters in Chronic Pain
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01704677 -
Lumbar Disc Prosthesis Versus Multidisciplinary Rehabilitation; 8-year Follow-up
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01177241 -
Cytochrome P450 Pharmacokinetic DDIs Among Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain Taking Opioids
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01177254 -
Exposure to Potential Cytochrome P450 Pharmacokinetic Drug-Drug Interactions Among Osteoarthritis Patients: Incremental Risk of Multiple Prescriptions
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01490905 -
A Double Blind Placebo Study to Determine the Effectiveness of Theramine on the Management of Chronic Back Pain
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT01177280 -
Prevalence of Potential Cytochrome P450 Pharmacokinetic Incident Drug-Drug Interactions Among Chronic Low Back Pain Patients Taking Opioid Analgesics and Associated Economic Outcomes
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00984815 -
Safety Study of HZT-501 in Patients Who Require Long-Term Daily Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug Treatment
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT00761150 -
Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-712 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP)
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT00767806 -
A Study for Patient With Chronic Low Back Pain
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT00763321 -
Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-712 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP)
|
Phase 3 |