Chronic Low Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Gait Analysis of Chronic Low Back Pain Patients Before and After the Application of Spinal Mobilization
Introduction: patients with chronic back pain as a result of degenerated disc disease,
besides pain also present with impaired gait. The purpose of this study is to evaluate both
the clinical data using clinical rating scales, such as Oswestry Disability Index Greek
version (ODI), Numerical Pain Rating Scale for low back pain and leg pain (NPRS) and the
Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire Greek Version, and kinetic and kinematic
characteristics during gait analysis in patients with chronic low back pain as a result of
the degenerated disc disease (Disc Degenerative Disease), before and after application of
manual therapy techniques.
Methodology: for the purposes of the study, 75 patients suffering from chronic low back pain
were randomly divided into 3 groups of 25 each. Each group received five sessions with the
first group receiving manual therapy treatment (spinal mobilisation), the second a sham
treatment and the third, classic physiotherapy (stretching exercises, TENS and massage). To
evaluate the effectiveness of each treatment, the visual analog pain scale, two
questionnaires (Oswestry and Roland Morris) and also an optoelectronic system for recording
and analysis of gait (kinetic and kinematic data) were utilized.
This was a randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy of spinal mobilization with other physiotherapy interventions (stretching, TENS application and Swedish type massage) and sham treatment in a group of chronic low back pain patients. The outcome measures included three dimensional gait analysis (kinetic and kinematic data) as well as clinical indicators (numerical pain rating scale, Oswestry disability index, Roland-Moris Disability questionnaire). ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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