Child Development Clinical Trial
Official title:
Legacy for Children, The CDC Parenting Research Projects
The purpose of this study is to determine if an intervention focused on promoting parent-child interaction, parental responsibility, parental commitment of time and energy, and sense of community results in better developmental outcomes for low-income children.
The early years of life (birth to age 5 years) are crucial in a child's development. Parents
play a critical role in their children's development and are responsible for the environment
in which they grow up. Past research shows that the personal characteristics of successful
children consistently correlate to parental influences and behavior. Thus, the theoretical
foundation in the Legacy study is that parents can positively influence their child's
development. Also, parents are more likely to maintain positive parenting behaviors if they
are part of a community greater than themselves. Legacy intervention activities are designed
to enhance sensitive and responsive parenting, parent/child interaction, and promote a sense
of community. Other activities include verbal and cognitive stimulation through parent and
parent/child group meetings, visits to the home, and participation in community events.
Legacy has both a pilot phase and a main study phase. There are 180 intervention and 120
comparison families in the main study phase and 60 of each in the pilot phase at each study
site, Miami and Los Angeles. The 720 participating families are those whose children, on
average, would be expected to fall below national norms on a range of developmental
outcomes. Process, cost, and short- and long-term outcome data are being collected.
Comparison group: In addition to the current standard of care, the comparison families
receive regular comprehensive child development and maternal assessments at 6 months, 1 yr,
2 yr, 3 yr, 4 yr, and 5 yr.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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