View clinical trials related to Cervical Cancer.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to measure the levels of serum proteins and other biomarkers in cervical cancer patients. We believe that some of these markers may be useful in selecting patients for specific types of cancer therapies. These markers may also help to predict response to therapy, relapse after therapy, and survival after therapy.
This study evaluated the long-term safety of quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV) types 6, 11, 16, 18 vaccine and its effectiveness in the prevention of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), adenocarcinoma in situ, and cervical cancer related to HPV in Japanese women.
In this study, 400 Hispanic women will be recruited and randomized to one of three interventions: 1. Control (no change); 2. A low-intensity information program, consisting of a video approach educating women on the importance of cervical cancer screening; 3. A higher intensity program consisting of the video plus a 'promotora' or lay-community health educator led intervention at the participant's home to encourage cervical cancer screening. The investigators will compare which intervention is most effective in encouraging Hispanic women to undergo cervical cancer screening (Pap test)
The purpose of this study is to develop and implement a community based preventive healthcare model using cervical cancer screening as the target medical intervention. The investigators will first conduct 2 pilot studies to refine their preventive healthcare model based on the principles of community based participatory research (1000 participants). The investigators will then apply the model to screen 9000 women for cervical cancer over a period of 7-9 days. This 10,000 patient trial will explore the ability of a community to conduct their own screening program to identify who needs medical intervention based on self-collection and centralized high-throughput low cost human papillomavirus (HPV) testing.
G9a protein was approved to be highly associated with recurrence of breast cancer, gastric cancer, hepatocellular cancer, prostate cancer and lung cancer. Therefore, the aim of this study was to clarify the association and G9a protein and cervical cancer by analyzing the immunohistochemical staining of G9a protein to the histopathologic specimen of cervical cancer and clinical data.
Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection contributes as a main causative factor to the development of invasive cervical cancer (ICC) and its precursors (cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, CIN). Currently, two prophylactic vaccines are employed for the prevention of genital HPV infection. As the prophylactic efficacy is type-restricted, determining the type-specific HPV distribution and their associations with ICC and its precursors would provide essential information in assessment of HPV vaccination program impact. The baseline information is also important for monitoring possible changes in type-specific HPV distribution after vaccination has been introduced. Prevalence of HPV infection varies considerably across the world, and data were limited from less-developed countries. Knowledge of the detail pattern of HPV type-specific distribution in each region will be essential for public health policy decisions. This will also form the basis for determining which types should be included in future generation HPV vaccines targeted to specific regions. While most studies were focus on ICC and high-grade cervical lesions, the association between HPV types and the progression of CIN1 has rarely been studied. CIN1 is an insensitive histopathological sign of HPV infection, most of which will spontaneously regress to normal with host immune system. However, some genotypes have been described as being more persistent and associated with progression from low-grade lesions to high-grade lesions, even ICC. Geographical data on type-specific prevalence of HPV in CIN1 with appropriately designed prospective studies would be helpful in identifying types preferentially associated with progression to malignancy and accurately predicting the future impact of vaccination in specific regions. Free vaccination supported by the government appears to be unlikely at present in China. Thus, individuals need to pay the cost of vaccines for themselves presently. Yangtze River Delta Area is the most economically developed regions in China, and people here may become the largest vaccinated population at their own expense in China. To the best of the investigators knowledge, no multi-center study on HPV type-specific distribution and their associations with ICC and its precursors is available in Yangtze River Delta Area, China, which highlights the need for timely study in this region before large scale vaccination programs are carried out.
Purpose Primary endpoint - To evaluate the 3-year disease free survival Second endpoints - To evaluate the 3-year & 5-year overall survival To analyze the toxicity and the quality of life
Nelfinavir will increase the efficacy of Cisplatin based chemo- radiation therapy for locally advanced cervical cancer.
The aim of this randomised trial was to investigate whether hyperthermia (HT) combined with interstitial brachytherapy (ISBT) has any influence on local control (LC), disease-free survival (DFS), or acute and late side effects in patients with advanced cervical cancer. Vaginal symptoms were assessed by SOMA score, bladder and rectum symptoms by EORTC/RTOG score. Following the completion of radiochemotherapy, consecutive patients with cervical cancer (FIGO stage II - III) were randomly assigned to two treatment groups, either ISBT alone or ISBT combined with interstitial hyperthermia (ISHT). A total of 205 patients were included in the statistical analysis. Once a week, HT, at a temperature above 42.5°C, was administered for 45 minutes before and during the HDR BT. Follow-up examinations were scheduled at 6 weeks after the completion of BT, every 3 months during the first 2 years, and every 6 months throughout the next 3 years. If relapse was suspected, biopsies were obtained from these patients.
This is a randomized trial of 140 women with endometrial or cervical cancer undergoing removal of lymph tissue (lymphadenectomy). The application of 4 tachosil fibrin patches to the pelvic side wall after tissue removal is tested against no such intervention after tissue removal. The primary endpoint is to evaluate the incidence of symptomatic pelvic lymphoceles defined by CTCAE 4.03 grade >2 within 4 weeks after surgery in women undergoing open or laparoscopic pelvic lymphadenectomy for cervical and endometrial cancer with and without the application of Tachosil® during surgery. The study's hypothesis is that the application of tachosil fibrin patches will significantly reduce the rate of symptomatic lymph cysts.