Cataract Clinical Trial
Official title:
Computer-based Tutorial as Supportive Means to Enhance Quality and Efficiency of the Informed Consent Process for Cataract Surgery in Turkish or Serbian Speaking Patients
Investigate if a computer-based tutorial enhances the quality and efficiency of the informed consent process for cataract surgery in Turkish or Serbian speaking patients.
Informing the patient and obtaining informed consent is one of the major duties physicians
have to perform before beginning a medical treatment. However, patients often experience the
informed consent taking as not satisfying. In the past, several approaches were used to try
to improve the informed consent taking, such as printed information sheets and multimedia
tools.
A novel concept introduced several years ago is to use a multimedia tool including a
so-called traffic light system. The patient sees and hears information concerning cataract
surgery on a touch screen and after each short chapter a traffic light is shown on the touch
screen. At this point the patient has to decide, whether everything is clear and he wants to
continue (green light), if he has further questions for the ophthalmologist (yellow light),
or if he wants to repeat the chapter (red light). The patient's feedback for each chapter is
then printed and guides the ophthalmologist during the face to face interview. This approach
is called "CatInfo tool".
The German version of the CatInfo tool has been developed and evaluated in a previous study.
In short, the CatInfo tool was developed as a multidisciplinary project including patients,
graphic designers and ophthalmologists. The first version of the tool was evaluated in
patient focus-groups. Afterwards, an evaluation study including 60 patients was performed.
Main outcome was the following: patients who used the CatInfo tool were significantly better
informed than patients only having a face to face interview with an ophthalmologist and the
feedback concerning the CatInfo tool was good. Meanwhile the German version of the CatInfo
tool is part of our daily routine and thousands of patients profited from the CatInfo tool
consent always additional to the face to face interview with an ophthalmologist. However,
some patients are not able to use the CatInfo tool. One reason is that they are not literate
in German. Aim of this study is to translate and evaluate a Serbian and Turkish version of
the CatInfo tool to allow better access.
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