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Cataract clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01686308 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

The Effect of Cataract on Photoentrainment of the Circadian Rhythm in Humans

CIRCAT
Start date: February 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Cataract is globally the most common cause of blindness and in Denmark the operation with - 50.000 treatments per year - is the most common eye operation. The cause of cataract is growth and denaturation of the lens proteins. This leads to an increased absorption of blue light and increased light scatter. This may affect newly discovered cells in the retina that are involved in the regulation of the circadian rhythm. When the internal circadian rhythm is not synchronized with the external day and night a phase-shift occurs. Most people know of this discomfort as jet-lag, but the consequences may be much more severe such as heighten risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease. The goal of this project is to study how the circadian regulating cells of the retina is affected by cataract and by the operation. Cataract patients are studied before and after the operation with questionnaires, hormone and activity measurements and with a specialized pupil measurement that measures the indirect response of the circadian regulating cells to blue light. Results from this study aim to shed light on the regulatory mechanisms of the eye on the circadian rhythm and how these are affected by cataract. Furthermore, choice of intraocular lens is evaluated. This may have impact on clinical practise especially with regard to choice of intraocular lens and widened indications for cataract surgery.

NCT ID: NCT01684007 Completed - Cataracts Clinical Trials

A Clinical Outcome Study of Two Multifocal Intraocular Lenses (IOL) in Cataract Patients

Start date: November 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare AcrySof® IQ ReSTOR® +2.5 D Multifocal IOL in both eyes (bilateral implantation) to AcrySof® IQ ReSTOR® +2.5 D Multifocal IOL in the dominant eye with AcrySof® IQ ReSTOR® +3.0 D Multifocal IOL in the fellow eye (contralateral implantation) at Month 3 following the second eye surgery.

NCT ID: NCT01666210 Completed - Clinical trials for Ocular Inflammation and Pain

Phase II Study Evaluating Safety/Efficacy of OTX-DP for Treatment of Ocular Inflammation and Pain After Cataract Surgery

Start date: October 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of OTX-DP as a sustained release drug (dexamethasone) depot when placed in the canaliculus of the eyelid for the treatment of ocular inflammation and pain in subjects who have undergone cataract extraction with intra-ocular lens implantation.

NCT ID: NCT01664819 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Antioxidants for Prevention of Cataracts Follow-up Study

Start date: August 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aravind Eye Hospital and the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) Proctor Foundation collaborated on the Antioxidants for the Prevention of Cataract Study from 1997-2002. (1) In the study, 798 participants aged 35-50 years were enrolled from 5 rural villages, and randomized to thrice weekly antioxidants (vitamin C, 500 mg; beta carotene, 15 mg; and alpha-tocopherol, 400 IU) or placebo. After 5 years of supplementation, there was no significant difference in cataract formation between the antioxidant group and placebo. In this follow-up study, we will return to study villages to determine whether rates of cataract surgery are different in the 2 groups. 1. Gritz DC, Srinivasan M, Smith SD, et al. The Antioxidants in Prevention of Cataracts Study: effects of antioxidant supplements on cataract progression in South India. The British journal of ophthalmology 2006;90:847-51.

NCT ID: NCT01659801 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the BunnyLens TR Intraocular Lens

Start date: May 21, 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

With age, a human crystalline lens opacifies (cataract) disabling the eye in generating a clear, well contrasted image. The only therapeutic solution to this problem is surgical replacement of the crystalline lens with an intraocular lens (cataract surgery). In addition to the cataract, the person might suffer from pre-existing cormeal astigmatism. In cases of severe corneal astigmatism, the standard IOL might not provide the optimal result, and additional surgical procedures as Incisional Keratotomy or Limbal Relaxing Incisions might be required. BunnyLens TR IOL is an Aspheric Toric intraocular lens providing a precise, superior alternative to surgical treatment of pre-existing corneal astigmatism. The BunnyLens TR IOL is designed for micro-incision cataract surgery (MICS), through 1.8mm incisions. The aims of this study are to: - Demonstrate a reduction in refractive cylinder compared to pre-operative corneal astigmatism - Exceed monocular best corrected distance visual acuity results provided in ISO guidelines.

NCT ID: NCT01657266 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of PRO-155 Versus Nevanac in Post Phacoemulsification

Start date: December 2013
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of the ophthalmic solution PRO-155 in patients post phacoemulsification.

NCT ID: NCT01621789 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Lutein, Zeaxanthine and Trypan Blue to Stain the Anterior Lens Capsule

Start date: June 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Effectiveness of lutein, zeaxanthin and trypan blue to stain the anterior lens capsule during cataract phacoemulsification.

NCT ID: NCT01615861 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Clinical Outcomes Following Implantation of a Sub-2mm Hydrophilic MICS Intraocular Lens

Start date: November 8, 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to evaluate clinical outcomes following sub-2 mm micro-incision cataract surgery (MICS) and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. This study is evaluated in two Phases - V4 (6M) endpoint: primary analysis - V5 (12M) and V6 (34M): EPCO score and Nd Yag incidence analysis

NCT ID: NCT01602068 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficacy of Iontophoretic Dexamethasone Phosphate Delivery Prior to Implantation of a Posterior Chamber IOL

Start date: May 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ocular iontophoresis with dexamethasone phosphate ophthalmic solution EGP-437 using the EyeGate® II Drug Delivery System (EGDS) compared to placebo in patients undergoing cataract surgery with implantation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens.

NCT ID: NCT01598428 Completed - Cataract Clinical Trials

Anterior Capsule Polishing Effect on Effective Lens Position

Start date: January 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

- The purpose of this study is to evaluate effects of anterior capsule polishing on effective lens position (ELP) and actual axial movement of the intraocular lens (IOL) by measuring anterior chamber depth (ACD) - patients with bilateral age-related cataract undergo bilateral uneventful cataract surgeries with in-the- bag implantation of a single-piece hydrophobic acrylic foldable IOL (SN60WF). The anterior capsule was extensively polished using Whitman Shepherd Double-Ended Capsule Polisher in one eye randomly, and the other not. The ACD was measured 1day, 1 week, 1month, 3 months and 6 months with anterior segment Optical Coherence Tomograph (AS-OCT) postoperatively. The actual axial movement of IOL was defined as the root mean square (RMS) of the change in ELP at each visit.