Cardiopulmonary Bypass Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Single Ascending Dose Study of the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of MDCO-2010 in Patients Undergoing Elective CABG Surgery
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that periprocedural infusion of escalating doses of MDCO-2010 is safe and tolerated in patients undergoing elective CABG surgery, to characterize the single dose pharmacokinetics of MDCO-2010, to investigate the effect of MDCO-2010 on pharmacodynamics (biomarkers of fibrinolysis and coagulation parameters), and to investigate the effect on exploratory clinical endpoints of bleeding, transfusion requirements and reexploration.
This protocol describes a study of the investigational drug MDCO-2010 as a haemostasis
modulator in patients undergoing elective Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery
involving a cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).
Perioperative bleeding is a serious complication that adversely affects the morbidity and
mortality of cardiac surgery. To alleviate this complication, prophylactic antifibrinolytic
therapies are now widely accepted as a strategy to inhibit excessive fibrinolysis.
MDCO-2010, a synthetic small molecule, is a direct inhibitor of plasmin and plasma
kallikrein. Both of these have been implicated with impaired haemostasis. In addition,
potent inhibition of coagulation factors Xa, XIa and activated Protein C has been
demonstrated. Thus, MDCO-2010 has the potential to mitigate excessive fibrinolysis and
thrombin generation during cardiac surgery involving a cardiopulmonary bypass. In particular
the latter is supposed to provide additional benefits beyond reducing transfusion
requirements.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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