Cancer of the Endometrium Clinical Trial
Official title:
Endometrial Cancer: Evaluation of Genetic Imbalances in the Carcinogenesis Process
Verified date | July 2016 |
Source | CHU de Reims |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | France: Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertés |
Study type | Observational |
Medical context:
Several molecular studies showed chromosomal alterations in patients with endometrial
cancer, with gains in 1q, 19p, 19q, 8q, 10q and 10p and loss of 4q, 16q and 18q. Several
genes of interest have been dentified (P53, PTEN, PIK3CA, ß-catenin, K-ras ...). It is thus
conceivable that like that enable genomic tools used in breast cancer today (Oncotype DX,
MammaPrint), correlation between the tumor profile and life project in the case of cancer
the endometrium could be done. A study is already underway at the Reims University Hospital
with funding from the League against cancer and AOL in 2010 CHU Reims. It should identify
the specific alterations of nosologic continuum of pathology and characterize areas of
interest on the genome. To date, 39 patients with endometrial cancer and 15 patients with
endometrial hyperplasia (patients 'cases') were included in the study. For this study, 10
patients exhibiting neither cancer nor endometrial hyperplasia were also included. Samples
of these 10 patients 'witnesses' were pooled to serve as a reference for analyzing patients
'cases'.
objectives: In continuation of the study began in November 2009, refine the study of genomic
imbalances highlighted hyperplasia and endometrial cancer by studying the in correlation
between genomics and proteomics by immunohistochemical studies and analyzing the
microsatellite instability.
To study the prognostic role of genetic factors in patients carriers of a disease
endometrial (cancer or hyperplasia).
Material and methods :
Experimental Design: Cross-sectional study in inclusion prospective multi-center followed by
a cohort study of patients 'cases'.
Population / patients: in total, it is planned to include 72 patients with hyperplasia or
endometrial cancer (22 patients included in the pre-study part funded by the League against
cancer 50 patients included in the scope of the study funded by the 2010 AOL Chu Reims).
Plan of investigation: the study includes two phases:
Sectional study:
The inclusion of 10 patients "witnesses" has already been completed in the first project.
During the consultation in the obstetrics and gynecology department of the Reims University
Hospital and the surgical department of the institute Jean Godinot, terms and objectives of
the study have been and will be presented to patients where cancer or hyperplasia
endometrial was diagnosed by achieving endometrial biopsy.
If the patient agrees to participate in the study, the management of its pathology
(hysterectomy, hysteroscopy and curettage resection) will not be changed.
The samples taken during the surgery were analyzed and will be as provided in the first
research project. Tumor karyotype, DNA extraction are performed on each sample fresh. A
comparative genomic hybridization is conducted using the DNAs thus obtained.
Additional analyzes (immunohistochemistry and analysis of microsatellite instability) will
be performed on all samples already obtained and on future withdrawals.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 95 |
Est. completion date | March 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | N/A and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Having a pathological diagnosis of hyperplasia or endometrial cancer - consent to participation in the study Exclusion Criteria: - Not affiliated to a social security scheme |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Retrospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | Chu Reims | France | Reims |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
CHU de Reims |
France,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | quantitative analysis of Ki67 by immunohistochemistry analysis | up to 1 year | Yes | |
Primary | quantitative analysis of P53 by immunohistochemistry analysis | up to 1 year | Yes | |
Primary | quantitative analysis of HER2 by immunohistochemistry analysis | up to 1 year | Yes |
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