Respiratory Mechanics Effects of Flutter Valve in Bronchiectasis Patients

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Considering that respiratory physiotherapy lack scientific evidence to support its application in the treatment of several obstructive diseases, this investigation was designed to evaluate the hypothesis that Flutter Valve can improve the airway clearance of hypersecretive bronchiectasis patients.

Clinical Trial Description

The application of airway clearance techniques is considered an important component in the treatment of bronchiectasis patients (Van der Shans, 1997). For this purpose, a number of techniques has been introduced in the last decades. The Flutter Valve was initially proposed for the treatment of children with cystic fibrosis (CF) (Lindemann, 1992), but there is not enough evidence about its utilization in patients with bronchiectasis (Van der Shans & cols, 1999).

The effects of the Flutter Valve on respiratory mechanics of patients with bronchiectasis have been evaluated by forced spirometry (Pryor e cols, 1994; Gondor e cols, 1999; Thompson e cols, 2002). This approach however, does not allow the characterization of mucus transportation along the airways (Williams, 1994). The forced oscillation technique (FOT), a non-invasive alternative to characterize respiratory mechanics, allows the evaluation of respiratory mechanics at different frequencies without special maneuvers (Dubois e cols., 1956). According to eligibility criteria and in a randomized order, the patients were submitted to two protocols (control and Flutter Valve intervention), with one-week interval between them (washout). Respiratory mechanics and expectorated sputum volume were assessed before and after each intervention, in order to assess the Flutter Valve effect on tracheobronchial sputum removal. ;

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Bronchiectasis

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT00656721
Study type	Interventional
Source	Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	September 2004
Completion date	June 2006

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Completed	`NCT05034900` - Does Addition of Oscillatory Positive Expiratory Pressure (OPEP) Device to a Chest Physiotherapy Program Provide Further Health Benefits in Children With Bronchiectasis?	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04101448` - Prevalence of Bronchiectasis in COPD Patients
Withdrawn	`NCT03376204` - Pain Mechanisms in Patients With Bronchiectasis
Completed	`NCT02550821` - Comparison of Physical Activity Level Between Patients With Bronchiectasis and Healthy Subjects
Completed	`NCT02656992` - Effects of High Intensity Inspiratory Muscle Training on Exercise Capacity in Patients With Bronchiectasis	N/A
Completed	`NCT01615484` - Ex-vivo Perfusion and Ventilation of Lungs Recovered From Non-Heart-Beating Donors to Assess Transplant Suitability	N/A
Completed	`NCT02048397` - Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program (PRP) Versus PRP Plus Nutritional Supplementation in Patients With Bronchiectasis	N/A
Completed	`NCT02282202` - Evaluation of Oscillatory Positive Expiratory Pressure (oPEP) in Bronchiectasis and COPD	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT01761214` - Bacteriology and Inflammation in Bronchiectasis	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT02527486` - Seoul National University Airway Registry	N/A
Completed	`NCT01578681` - ELTGOL and Bronchiectasis. Respiratory Therapy	N/A
Completed	`NCT01854788` - 3 Airway Clearance Techniques in Non Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis	N/A
Completed	`NCT00769119` - A Phase II , Placebo-controlled Study to Assess Efficacy of 28 Day Oral AZD9668 in Patients With Bronchiectasis	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT01117493` - Expert Patient Self-management Programme Versus Usual Care in Bronchiectasis	N/A
Terminated	`NCT00524095` - Bronchiectasis in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients: Role of Prophylaxis	Phase 2
Recruiting	`NCT00129350` - Assessment of Heart and Heart-Lung Transplant Patient Outcomes Following Pulmonary Rehabilitation	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT04081740` - Biological Determinants of Sputum Rheology in Chronic Airway Diseases
Enrolling by invitation	`NCT02546297` - Comparisons of Inhaled LAMA or LAMA+LABA or ICS+LABA for COPD With Bronchiectasis	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT03628456` - Effect of HFCWO Vests on Spirometry Measurements	N/A
Completed	`NCT03750734` - Target Validation and Discovery in Idiopathic Bronchiectasis