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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00465712
Other study ID # PHRN05-FP/AMNIO2006
Secondary ID
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
First received April 24, 2007
Last updated May 31, 2011
Start date July 2006
Est. completion date May 2011

Study information

Verified date May 2011
Source University Hospital, Tours
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis)
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of transabdominal amnioinfusion before second external cephalic version after initial failure.Patient with a single foetus, at term, in breech presentation and after a first cephalic version are included. The randomisation determines whether the patient is included in the group with amnioinfusion before second cephalic version or with usual second cephalic version only; The efficacy's evaluation is based on rate of cephalic presentation at birth.Success rate of cephalic version with or without transabdominal amnioinfusion, rates of cesarian section in the two groups,maternal and fetal morbidity, time between second cephalic version and birth will be studied.

Prospective interventional randomized sequential comparative multicentric study. A maximum of 240 patients will be included (120 in each group). As the study is sequential it will be over as soon as a significative difference is shown.


Description:

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of transabdominal amnioinfusion before a second external cephalic version after initial failure. In case of success it could be an alternative to cesarian section. Without any other technique the foetus is in cephalic presentation after a first external cephalic version in 50%.

Patients with a single fetus, at term, in breech presentation are proposed to participate. The randomization is done at the inclusion and determines whether the patient is included in the group with amnioinfusion before second cephalic version or usual second cephalic version only. The only difference between the two groups is the realisation of an amnioinfusion, the cephalic version's technique is the same.

Efficacy's evaluation is based on rate of cephalic presentation at birth. Success rate of cephalic version, rates of cesarian section, maternal and fetal morbidity in the two groups, time between second cephalic version and birth will be studied.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 240
Est. completion date May 2011
Est. primary completion date May 2011
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- single fetal pregnancy

- breech presentation

- at term

- initial failure of external cephalic version

- structurally normal foetus

Exclusion Criteria:

- polyhydramnios

- anhydramnios

- abnormality of the fetal heart rhythm

- uterine congenital malformation

- cesarian section for a previous birth

- unability to understand study

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
transabdominal amnioinfusion
transabdominal amnioinfusion performed 4 to 24 hours before the second trial of external cephalic version

Locations

Country Name City State
France Mother Child University Hospital Nantes
France Olympe de Gouges Women Health Centre, Bretonneau University Hospital Tours

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Tours

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

References & Publications (41)

Bénifla JL, Goffinet F, Bascou V, Darai E, Proust A, Madelenat P. [Transabdominal amnio-infusion facilitates external version maneuver after initial failure. Six successful attempts]. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1995;24(3):319-22. French. — View Citation

Benifla JL, Goffinet F, Darai E, Madelenat P. Antepartum transabdominal amnioinfusion to facilitate external cephalic version after initial failure. Obstet Gynecol. 1994 Dec;84(6):1041-2. — View Citation

Boucher M, Bujold E, Marquette GP, Vezina Y. The relationship between amniotic fluid index and successful external cephalic version: a 14-year experience. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Sep;189(3):751-4. — View Citation

Cheng M, Hannah M. Breech delivery at term: a critical review of the literature. Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Oct;82(4 Pt 1):605-18. Review. — View Citation

Collaris RJ, Oei SG. External cephalic version: a safe procedure? A systematic review of version-related risks. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2004 Jun;83(6):511-8. Review. — View Citation

Collea JV, Chein C, Quilligan EJ. The randomized management of term frank breech presentation: a study of 208 cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1980 May 15;137(2):235-44. — View Citation

Fernandez CO, Bloom SL, Smulian JC, Ananth CV, Wendel GD Jr. A randomized placebo-controlled evaluation of terbutaline for external cephalic version. Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Nov;90(5):775-9. — View Citation

Fischer R. Breech Presentation. 2004. http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic3272.htm

Fisk NM, Ronderos-Dumit D, Soliani A, Nicolini U, Vaughan J, Rodeck CH. Diagnostic and therapeutic transabdominal amnioinfusion in oligohydramnios. Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Aug;78(2):270-8. — View Citation

Flamm BL, Fried MW, Lonky NM, Giles WS. External cephalic version after previous cesarean section. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Aug;165(2):370-2. — View Citation

Gembruch U, Hansmann M. Artificial instillation of amniotic fluid as a new technique for the diagnostic evaluation of cases of oligohydramnios. Prenat Diagn. 1988 Jan;8(1):33-45. — View Citation

Gimovsky ML, Wallace RL, Schifrin BS, Paul RH. Randomized management of the nonfrank breech presentation at term: a preliminary report. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1983 May 1;146(1):34-40. — View Citation

Gramellini D, Fieni S, Kaihura C, Faiola S, Vadora E. Transabdominal antepartum amnioinfusion. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2003 Nov;83(2):171-8. — View Citation

Gramellini D, Fieni S, Kaihura C, Piantelli G, Verrotti C. Antepartum amnioinfusion: a review. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2003 Nov;14(5):291-6. Review. — View Citation

Gramellini D, Fieni S, Piantelli G, Faiola S, Kaihura C, Verrotti C, Cavallotti D, Viola P, Bacchini G, Vadora E. [Amnioinfusion: techniques, indications, and controlled retrospective study of 55 cases]. Acta Biomed Ateneo Parmense. 2000;71 Suppl 1:325-9. Italian. — View Citation

Hannah ME, Hannah WJ, Hewson SA, Hodnett ED, Saigal S, Willan AR. Planned caesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for breech presentation at term: a randomised multicentre trial. Term Breech Trial Collaborative Group. Lancet. 2000 Oct 21;356(9239):1375-83. — View Citation

Hellström AC, Nilsson B, Stånge L, Nylund L. When does external cephalic version succeed? Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1990;69(4):281-5. — View Citation

Hofmeyr GJ, Hannah ME. Planned caesarean section for term breech delivery (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 3, 2004b. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Hofmeyr GJ, Kulier R. Cephalic version by postural management for breech presentation (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 3, 2004c. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Hofmeyr GJ, Kulier R. External cephalic version for breech presentation at term (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 3, 2004d. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Hofmeyr GJ. External cephalic version facilitation for breech presentation at term. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;(2):CD000184. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(4):CD000184. — View Citation

Hofmeyr GJ. External cephalic version for breech presentation before term (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 3, 2004e. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Hofmeyr GJ. Interventions to help external cephalic version for breech presentation at term. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(1):CD000184. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;1:CD000184. — View Citation

Hutton EK, Kaufman K, Hodnett E, Amankwah K, Hewson SA, McKay D, Szalai JP, Hannah ME. External cephalic version beginning at 34 weeks' gestation versus 37 weeks' gestation: a randomized multicenter trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Jul;189(1):245-54. — View Citation

Kotaska A. Inappropriate use of randomised trials to evaluate complex phenomena: case study of vaginal breech delivery. BMJ. 2004 Oct 30;329(7473):1039-42. Review. Erratum in: BMJ. 2004 Dec 11;329(7479):1385. — View Citation

Lansac J, Body G, Perrotin F, Marret H. Pratique de l'accouchement. Paris: Masson ; 2001, p. 365-369.

Le Bret T, Grangé G, Goffinet F, Cabrol D. [External cephalic version: experience about 237 versions at Port-Royal maternity]. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2004 Jun;33(4):297-303. French. — View Citation

Lee D, Contreras M, Robson SC, Rodeck CH, Whittle MJ. Recommendations for the use of anti-D immunoglobulin for Rh prophylaxis. British Blood Transfusion Society and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Transfus Med. 1999 Mar;9(1):93-7. — View Citation

Lilford RJ, van Coeverden de Groot HA, Moore PJ, Bingham P. The relative risks of caesarean section (intrapartum and elective) and vaginal delivery: a detailed analysis to exclude the effects of medical disorders and other acute pre-existing physiological disturbances. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1990 Oct;97(10):883-92. — View Citation

Mousa HA. Re: Lédée et al. Management in intractable obstetric haemorrhage: an audit study on 61 cases. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2001;94:189-96. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2001 Dec 10;100(1):116-7. — View Citation

Newman RB, Peacock BS, VanDorsten JP, Hunt HH. Predicting success of external cephalic version. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Aug;169(2 Pt 1):245-9; discussion 249-50. — View Citation

Novakov-Mikic A, Stojic S, Bogavac M, Mandic A. [Amnionic infusion therapy in conditions with low amnionic fluid levels]. Med Pregl. 2003 Jan-Feb;56(1-2):33-7. Croatian. — View Citation

Perrotin F, Sauget S, Laffont M, Lansac J, Body G. Version par manÅ“uvre externe: nouveaux apports techniques. In: Collège National des Gynécologues Obstétriciens Français. Mises à jour en Gynécologie Obstétrique - VIGOT Ed. - Paris, 2003;25:5-23

Pritchard JA, MacDonald PC. Dystocia caused by abnormalities in presentation, position, or development of the fetus. Williams Obstetrics. Norwalk, CT: Appleton-Century-Crofts; 1980, p. 787-796.

Rietberg CC, Elferink-Stinkens PM, Brand R, van Loon AJ, Van Hemel OJ, Visser GH. Term breech presentation in The Netherlands from 1995 to 1999: mortality and morbidity in relation to the mode of delivery of 33824 infants. BJOG. 2003 Jun;110(6):604-9. — View Citation

Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists Clinical Audit Unit. Effective procedures in maternity care suitable for audit. London: RCOG Press; 1997;4(7). Breech presentation at term, p. 32.

Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists The management of breech presentation. 2001

Shalev E, Battino S, Giladi Y, Edelstein S. External cephalic version at term--using tocolysis. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1993 Aug;72(6):455-7. — View Citation

Stuart IP. Term breech trial. Lancet. 2001 Jan 20;357(9251):228. — View Citation

Wagner A, Potin J, Himily V, Arbeille P, Perrotin F. The "Loss Of Resistance" Syringe: a useful tool for difficult amnioinfusion. Fetal Diagn Ther (submitted).

Zhang J, Bowes WA Jr, Fortney JA. Efficacy of external cephalic version: a review. Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Aug;82(2):306-12. Review. — View Citation

* Note: There are 41 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary cephalic presentation at birth at birth No
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