Breastfeeding Clinical Trial
— PAIRINGSOfficial title:
Provider Approaches to Improved Rates of Infant Nutrition and Growth Study
We will conduct a randomized, controlled trial of routine, pre-natal care practice-site
based pre- and post-natal breastfeeding promotion interventions in low-income minority
women, with stratification for maternal country of origin. Our primary outcome measure is
breastfeeding duration and extent, i.e. "intensity." Our secondary outcomes measures are: a)
infant weight, and b) participant/ provider experiences of the intervention.
The Provider Approaches to Improved Rates of Infant Nutrition & Growth Study (PAIRINGS)
trial randomizes women to a Prenatal Care Provider (PNC) + Lactation Consultant (LC)
intervention, or Control group. The PNCs will use a brief, computer prompted protocol
throughout pregnancy and at follow-up of maternal-infant dyads. The LC will meet women,
one-on-one while pregnant, at daily hospital rounds, during well-infant care and (as needed)
home visits. Post-partum interviews at 1,3 and 6 months will collect infant feeding data.
Primary Outcomes (Hypotheses): Breastfeeding
1. Breastfeeding Intensity at 1,3, and 6 Months- There will be significant differences, by
treatment group, in BF intensity. Intensity will be assessed via 7 day recall of the
frequency of breastmilk feedings vs. other liquids and solids.
2. Exclusive Breastfeeding at 1,3, and 6 Months- There will be significant differences, by
treatment group, in the rate of exclusive BF.
Secondary Outcomes (Hypotheses): Infant Growth
3. Weight-for-Length, by Breastfeeding Intensity: There will be a significant association
between BF intensity and weight-for-length z scores at 4,6,9, and 12 month well-child
visits.
4. Weight Gain, by Breastfeeding Intensity: There will be a significant association
between BF intensity and weight gain from the 4th -12th month of age.
5. Weight-for-Length, by Treatment Group: There will be a significant association between
treatment group and weight-for-length z scores at 4,6,9, and 12 month well-child visits
6. Weight Gain, by Treatment Group: There will be a significant association between
treatment group and weight gain from the 4th - 12th month of age.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 299 |
Est. completion date | July 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | September 2012 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - 12-30 weeks pregnant - receives prenatal care at Centennial women's center of Montefiore Medical Center - English or Spanish speaking Exclusion Criteria: - pregnant with multiples - breastfeeding contra-indicated |
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Dept of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Women's Health/Centennial Building/Montefiore Medical Center | Bronx | New York |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University | National Institutes of Health (NIH) |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Breastfeeding intensity at 1,3, and 6 months | 1,3, and 6 months after birth of the baby | No | |
Secondary | Infant growth by treatment group and breastfeeding intensity | Assessed when baby is 1,3, and 6 months of age | No |
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