Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Breastfeeding is good for the health of both mother and baby, but many women do not breastfeed, or do not breastfeed for as long as the participant would like. The purpose of this study is to compare two types of interventions on how each impacts breastfeeding. The interventions will be given during the third trimester of pregnancy, and the intervention is individual (i.e., one therapist and one participant). The first intervention is Motivational Interviewing, a type of counseling. The second intervention, or "control group," is education on how babies grow and develop. There general aims of this study are to compare women in the Motivational Interviewing group and control group on how the participants plan to feed the babies, how much the participants learn about and the participants opinions about breastfeeding, and how much the participants learn about how babies grow and develop. In addition, the groups will be compared as to whether the participants start breastfeeding, and how the participants are feeding the baby when the baby is one month old.


Clinical Trial Description

1. Recruitment efforts will be made in the community via advertisements, online advertisements (e.g., Craigslist, Facebook), and in-person at various clinics and health fairs in the geographic area. 2. Prospective participants will contact the investigators via email or by calling the study phone number listed on the advertisements or verbally expressing interest in-person. 3. Once a participant indicates interest by contacting study personnel, a 5-minute screening interview will be conducted with the prospective participant using the screening questionnaire to ensure eligibility criteria are met. For those who do not qualify or agree to participate, the age and reason for non-qualification or declination to participate will be recorded; any other data will be destroyed by shredding or electronic shredding. For those who do qualify, name and contact information will be kept confidential and maintained in a locked room. 4. Participants will be asked to rate on a scale of -10 to +10 about the certainty that the participants will provide exclusive breastmilk to the babies for first six months. Responses from this item will be used as the covariate in the covariate adaptive randomization technique. 5. Eligible subjects will be invited to participate in the study, either in an exam room at West Virginia University's Family Medicine's clinic, participant's home, private room in the Quin Curtis Center for Psychological Services, or in another agreed-upon community location (e.g., church). The location of the study procedures is chosen by the participant. 6. At the start of this session, participants will be given an overview of the study, and the researcher will go over the consent form with the participant. 7. Following consent procedures, video-recording will begin, and all participants will complete the prenatal interview. After this interview, participants will complete five self-report measures, which include the Infant Feeding Knowledge Form, the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitudes Scale, Brief Breastfeeding Attitudes Questions, Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale, and the Knowledge of Infant Development Inventory. 8. Intervention 1. Participants assigned to the MI condition will receive an approximately 45 minute intervention provided a masters-level supervised psychologist with training in Motivational Interviewing. 2. Participants who have been randomly assigned to participate in the attention-control group session will receive approximately 45 minutes of psychoeducation on typical developmental stages and infant feeding methods. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03033459
Study type Interventional
Source West Virginia University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 2016
Completion date June 7, 2019

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Not yet recruiting NCT04487418 - Evaluation of the Effects of High-level Laser and Electro-cautery in Lingual Frenotomy Surgeries in Infants N/A
Completed NCT03334266 - Preventing Early Childhood Obesity, Part 2: Family Spirit Nurture, Prenatal - 18 Months N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT02687685 - Clinical Trial of Immediate Skin to Skin Contact at Birth Early vs. Immediate (CPPITLH) N/A
Completed NCT02913638 - A Post Breastfeeding Follow-Up Study N/A
Completed NCT02952950 - Is it Possible to Prolong the Duration of Breastfeeding in Premature Infants? a Prospectivt Study N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05846828 - Cognitive Functions in Breastfed Preschool Children
Completed NCT05629403 - Exclusive Breastfeeding Improves Puerperal Glucose Metabolism in Pregnant Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Links to Lipids Composition
Completed NCT05944471 - The Effect of Telehealth on Feeding Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Perception of Insufficient Milk N/A
Completed NCT04024865 - Domperidone and Risk of Serious Cardiac Events in Postpartum Women
Recruiting NCT05560750 - Lingual Frenulum in Newborn Infants (LINNE) N/A
Completed NCT03232762 - Effects of Diet on Pregnancy Outcome and Child Obesity N/A
Recruiting NCT02186613 - Telephone Support From Primary Care for Breastfeeding Mothers N/A
Completed NCT01687634 - Home Visiting for Low Income, Pregnant Women N/A
Completed NCT01459991 - The Mediterranean Diet and Lactation Study: A Diet Study in Lactating Women N/A
Completed NCT03574766 - Meditation for NICU Moms N/A
Recruiting NCT03945474 - Osteopathic Manipulation in Breastfed Newborns N/A
Recruiting NCT06107933 - Developmental Impacts of Microplastics Exposure in Early Life
Not yet recruiting NCT05059574 - Breast Crawling,Breastfeeding Success and Mothers' Attitudes to Feeding Their Babies N/A
Completed NCT04578925 - Happy, Healthy, Loved: A Mobile-delivered Breastfeeding Self-efficacy Intervention for First Time Parents N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT03337893 - Investigation of Breastfeeding Protection Against Infant Infections and Childhood Diseases N/A