Brain Metastases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI) Versus no PCI in Non Small Cell Lung Cancer After a Response to Chemotherapy:A Multi-center Randomized Phase ⅢTrial
1. Patients with confirmed advanced NSCLC and any response to 3-6 cycles of chemotherapy,
were randomized to receive PCI (30 Gy/10fr) or no PCI.
2. The primary endpoint was the cumulative incidence of symptomatic brain metastases (BM)
.
3. The study was sized to detect a hazard ratio of 0.37 with 80% power and 2-sided 5%
significance (60 events, 206 patients).
1. Prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) significantly reduces the risk of brain
metastases (BM) and improves survival in patients with extensive disease small cell
lung cancer after a response to chemotherapy .
2. PCI has also demonstrated to reduce or delay the incidence of CNS failure in non small
cell lung cancer patients after primary therapy.
3. But its impact on overall and disease free survival is uncertain.
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