Brachial Plexus Block Clinical Trial
Official title:
Posterior Parasagittal In-Plane Ultrasound-Guided Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block - A Case Series
Abstract
Introduction: The brachial plexus at the infraclavicular level runs deeper compared to its
course proximally, giving rise to impaired needle visualisation due to the steep angle of
needle insertion with the current ultrasound-guided approach. A new posterior parasagittal
in-plane ultrasound-guided infraclavicular approach was introduced to improve needle
visibility. However no further follow up study was done.
Methods: We performed a case series and a cadaveric dissection to assess its feasibility in
a single centre, University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from November
2012 to October 2013. After obtaining approval from the Medical Ethics Committee, University
Malaya Medical Centre, 18 patients undergoing upper limb surgery were prospectively
recruited. A cadaveric dissection was also performed. The endpoints of this study were the
success rate, performance time, total anaesthesia related time, quality of anaesthesia and
any incidence of complications.
Introduction Our study focus on the ultrasound guided infraclavicular brachial plexus block,
which is a cord-level block of the brachial plexus for surgical procedures below
mid-humerus. The brachial plexus at this level runs deeper compared to its course
proximally, giving rise to impaired needle visualisation due to the steep angle of needle
insertion with the current ultrasound-guided approach (lateral para-sagittal in-plane
technique).1
A new ultrasound-guided posterior approach parasagittal in-plane infraclavicular block was
introduced to improve needle visibility.2 However no further follow up study was done.
Therefore, we performed a case series of 18 patients with a cadaveric dissection, to assess
the feasibility of this approach.
Methods After obtaining ethics committee approval from the Medical Ethics Committee,
University Malaya Medical Center, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (Chairperson Professor Dr. Looi Lai
Meng; IRB reference no. 949.14 dated 17 October 2012, amendment no.1038.76 dated 19 December
2013) and written informed consent, 18 patients undergoing surgery of the elbow, forearm,
wrist, or hand were prospectively recruited based on the criteria below.
;
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label
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