Borderline Personality Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Seroquel XR for the Management of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
The Primary objective of this study is to evaluate Seroquel XR in the treatment of BPD. As
in many initial RCTs, the study will be of relatively short duration - 8 weeks - to assess
effectiveness and safety while maximizing retention. The specific aim is to determine if
Seroquel XR is superior to placebo. The primary outcome measure will be a statistically
significant difference between Seroquel XR compared to placebo on the ZAN-BPD, an objective
rating scale that addresses the severity of DSM-IV symptoms of the illness. As there is the
recent development of an extended release form of Seroquel (Seroquel XR) (Schulz et al.
2007), the new compound may offer several advantages in this study. Therefore, the
hypothesis of this study is that both doses of Seroquel XR (see below) will be superior to
placebo in an 8-week randomized trial as assessed by the ZAN-BPD.
To achieve the Primary Objective of this study, two doses of Seroquel XR will be tested -
150 mg/d and 300 mg/d. Thus, the study will be able to assess the effect of Seroquel XR
compared to placebo and to explore a dose effect.
The secondary objectives in this study are aimed at answering further questions regarding
symptom assessments, dosing strategies, and safety. The specific secondary objectives are
listed below:
1. Response rate: In previous studies using the ZAN-BPD, response was defined as a 50%
reduction of ZAN-BPD scores. Response rates will be compared between Seroquel XR and
placebo.
2. Other Symptom Measures: Over the last twenty years, other rating scales of a general
nature have been used to assess BPD patients in clinical trials. To fully assess the
patients as they progress through the study, the following scales will be administered:
Symptom Checklist 90 - Revised (SCL-90 R), Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale
(MADRS), Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS), Schedule for Interviewing Borderlines (SIB),
Overt Aggression Scale - Modified (OAS-M), Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS), the
Borderline Evaluation of Severity over Time (BEST), and the Global Assessment of
Function (GAF).
3. Side-Effects: To be able to report the safety of Seroquel XR for BPD, a combination of
objective and subjective measures will be employed. Objectively, weight, height (and
BMI), prolactin, glucose, cholesterol and triglycerides will be assessed at baseline
and endpoint. Objective ratings of movement side effects will be performed using
Simpson Angus Scale (SAS) (Simpson and Angus 1970), Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS)
(Barnes 1989), and Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) (Guy 1976), and at
baseline and endpoint. Regarding possible side effects reported by patients, their
reports of headache, somnolence, and other experiences will be tabulated.
Secondary objective data will be analyzed as continuous variable data over the time of the
study or, when appropriate, comparisons of baseline to endpoint will be made.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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