Biliary Stones Clinical Trial
Official title:
Percutaneous Endoscopic Biliary Exploration in Complex Biliary Stone Disease: Cohort Study
Patients with complex biliary stone disease are challenging to treat. The investigator
present their experience in using urological interventions to treat challenging biliary
stones.
Methods:
Fifteen patients with biliary calculi underwent 21 interventions using either extracorporeal
shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), percutaneous transhepatic choledochoscopy, percutaneous
transcystic choledochoscopy, or a combination of these.
The investigator conducted a retrospective review to investigate the outcomes of urological
treatments for biliary calculi from January 1, 1999, to August 31, 2016, focusing on
percutaneous endoscopic methods and/or ESWL. The primary outcomes of interest were symptom-
and stone-free rates, length of hospital stay, and complications. Our institutional ethics
review board approved the study (IRB-2018-01-119). Due to the retrospective nature of the
study, the need for informed consent was waived. One endourologist evaluated all patients
preoperatively.
Urological intervention techniques The three different approaches used (ESWL, PTHC, and PTCC)
are described below.
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